Fringe Separation with a sheet of Glass

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the effects of placing a sheet of glass in front of the bottom slit in a Double Slit Experiment using monochromatic red light. It concludes that while the fringe pattern shifts downward, the separation of the fringes remains unchanged due to the planar nature of the glass, which does not introduce refraction. Instead, the glass causes a phase change between the light waves emanating from the two slits, affecting the interference pattern without altering the physical distance between the fringes.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the Double Slit Experiment
  • Knowledge of wave interference principles
  • Familiarity with the concept of phase change in optics
  • Basic knowledge of light refraction and its effects
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  • Learn about the effects of phase changes on interference patterns
  • Explore the role of refraction in optical systems
  • Investigate the mathematical modeling of fringe patterns in the Double Slit Experiment
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Homework Statement


State a change to the separation of the fringe when a sheet of glass is placed in front of the bottom slit (this is a Double Slit Experiment). The light being passed is monochromatic red light.

Homework Equations


x = (landa)D / a

The Attempt at a Solution


After looking through the solution given to me, it appears that there will be no change to slit separation except that the fringe pattern shifts down, however I am unsure as to why no refraction occurs considering that light can refract, and wouldn't that change the fringe pattern depending on how the light diffracts out of the block?

Thank you very much!
 
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The given solution looks fine.
Why do you say this: "I am unsure as to why no refraction occurs considering that light can refract"?
Does the solution say that no refraction occurs?
 
The sheet of glass is assumed planar so no refraction occurs, just a change in phase between the two slit sources going to the screen.
 

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