Fully Developed Areas in Mathematics

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SUMMARY

Point-set theory, a branch of topology, has been significantly developed but remains an active area for research, particularly in general topology. It is distinct from set theory, which focuses on the fundamentals of logic. Vector analysis, while historically classical, is now integrated into differential geometry and differential topology, where ongoing research continues to thrive. Both fields are not fully exhausted, indicating potential for further exploration and innovation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of topology and its subfields, particularly point-set theory
  • Familiarity with set theory and its foundational concepts
  • Knowledge of differential geometry and its applications
  • Basic principles of vector analysis and calculus
NEXT STEPS
  • Research current advancements in general topology
  • Explore the relationship between point-set theory and set theory
  • Investigate recent developments in differential geometry
  • Study the applications of vector analysis within differential topology
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, researchers in topology and geometry, and students seeking to deepen their understanding of point-set theory and vector analysis.

RJ Emery
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Is there in mathematics a field of study known as "point-set theory," and is this an area that has been fully developed that no further research is needed or being performed?

Can the same be said for vector analysis?
 
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point set theory was considered pretty much over 40 years ago or more, but someone could always think of something new.
 
mathwonk said:
point set theory was considered pretty much over 40 years ago or more, but someone could always think of something new.
How does "point set theory" differ from "set theory"? Or are the two the same?

What about vector analysis? Is that too an area where research is largely over?
 
Vector calculus, in modern mathematics, is subsumed into differential geometry. There is ongoing research into many aspects of differential geometry (for example, symplectic geometry, flows, etc.).

Point set theory is not particularly related to set theory. Point set theory is part of topology. Set theory deals with the fundamentals of logic.
 
Last edited:
RJ Emery said:
Is there in mathematics a field of study known as "point-set theory," and is this an area that has been fully developed that no further research is needed or being performed?

Can the same be said for vector analysis?

Point set theory is simply topology. The point set theory of real numbers is the topology of the real numbers.
Point set theory has been much developed. Yet no one can say that no further research is needed - you may very well be interested in research in general topology.

Vector analysis is a very classical subject. It has now been subsumed into a larger set of classes - differential geometry, differential topology etc etc.
 

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