Fundamental Solutions for ODEs with Continuous Coefficients

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of fundamental solutions for ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with continuous coefficients. The original poster presents several statements and proofs related to the nature of solutions and their relationships, specifically focusing on conditions under which certain sets of solutions can be considered fundamental.

Discussion Character

  • Conceptual clarification, Assumption checking, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of having common inflection points among solutions, the conditions for forming fundamental sets of solutions, and the algebraic manipulations required to prove these properties.

Discussion Status

Some participants are actively engaging with the proofs and questioning the assumptions made in the original statements. There is a mix of agreement on the trivial nature of some proofs and uncertainty regarding the correct formulation of the ODE. No explicit consensus has been reached on the interpretations or proofs presented.

Contextual Notes

There is a noted confusion regarding the correct form of the ODE, which may affect the discussion and proofs being considered. Additionally, the implications of the continuity of coefficients p and q are under examination.

chobo86
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Suppose that p and q are continuous on some open interval I and suppose that y1 and y2 are solutions o the ode
y''+(t)t'+q(t)y=0

a. Suppose that y1 , y2 is a fundamental set of solutions. Prove that z1, z2 given by z1=y1+y2, z2=y1-y2 is also a fundamental set of solutions.

b. prove that if y1 and y2 achieve a maximu or a minimumat the ame point in I, then they cannot form a fundamental set of solutions on this interval

c. Prove that if y1 and y2 form a fundamental set of solutions on I, then they cannot have a common inflection point in I, unless p and q are both 0 at this point

d. if 0[tex]\in[/tex]I show that y(t)=t^3 cannot be a solution of the ODE on I.

Homework Statement

 
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c. suppose y1 and y2 have a common inflection point in I...
so.. y''= 0 and p(t)y' + q(t)y = 0 and consider W = |y1'y2 - y1'y2|

If fundamental set of solutions... W != 0.
 
chobo86 said:
a. Suppose that y1 , y2 is a fundamental set of solutions. Prove that z1, z2 given by z1=y1+y2, z2=y1-y2 is also a fundamental set of solutions.
This is trivial. Substitute z into the ode and see what you get. See what algebra you can do to show something you know is true. Haven't tried it but it should work.
 
Should this:
y''+(t)t'+q(t)y=0

be

y''+(t)y'+q(t)y=0
 

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