Gauss' Law: Understand How to Calculate Flux

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Gauss' Law is essential for calculating electric flux, with two main formulas: integration of the electric field over an area and the equation Q/ε0. The choice of formula depends on the information available; if the electric field is known, use the integral method. Conversely, if the charge enclosed by the surface is known, apply the Q/ε0 formula. Understanding when to use each approach is crucial for accurate calculations. Mastering these concepts is key to effectively applying Gauss' Law in physics problems.
sayuri2009
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Homework Statement
Gauss Law for flux
Relevant Equations
flux = Integration E ds = Q / e0
Hello everybody

To calculate the flux for the electric field I need the gauss law. There are two formula one with the integration over some area and the other is Q/e0. When do I have to use which one?
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sayuri2009 said:
Homework Statement:: Gauss Law for flux
Relevant Equations:: flux = Integration E ds = Q / e0

Hello everybody

To calculate the flux for the electric field I need the gauss law. There are two formula one with the integration over some area and the other is Q/e0. When do I have to use which one?
View attachment 275550
I depends on what is given to you. If you know the electric field, you do the integral to find the flux. If you know the charge enclosed by the surface, you divide that charge by ε0 and you have the flux through the surface.
 
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