Gauss's Law and Finding the electric field

Click For Summary

Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the electric field generated by two long charged, concentric cylinders with specified charge densities. The original poster seeks to determine the electric field at two radial distances from the central axis of the cylinders.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to apply Gauss's Law but expresses confusion regarding the relevance of the cylinder's height in the calculations. Some participants clarify the formula used and the significance of the area in the context of the problem.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, with some providing clarifications on the application of the formula and the area involved. There is recognition of a misunderstanding regarding the area used in the calculations, which has been addressed by a participant.

Contextual Notes

The original poster mentions a similar question involving volume charge density, indicating a potential overlap in concepts that may influence their understanding of the current problem.

musicmar
Messages
95
Reaction score
0
1.
Two long charged, concentric cylinders have radii of 3.0 and 6.0 cm. The charge per unit length is 5.0 x 10-6 C/m on the inner cylinder and -7.0 x 10-6 on the outer cylinder. Find the electric field at (a) r = 3.0 cm and (b) r = 8.0 cm, where r is the radial distance from the common central axis.

Homework Equations


ε0 ∮EdA = qenc
λ= Q/L


The Attempt at a Solution



EA = qenc0


E = λL/ π r2 ε0

From here, I don't know what to do with L. The height of the cylinder should be irrelevant, right?
I have another similar question using ρ and volume, leaving me with a height in the formula for the volume that I don't know what to do with.

Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
EA = qenc/ε0

this is the right formula, just make it clear, what A is.

ehild
 
I figured out what I was doing wrong. The area is the surface area of the cylinder, not the area of the base. So, L cancels when (2 pi r)h is in the denominator.
 
musicmar said:
I figured out what I was doing wrong. The area is the surface area of the cylinder, not the area of the base. So, L cancels when (2 pi r)h is in the denominator.

Well done!

ehild
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
3K
Replies
2
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 26 ·
Replies
26
Views
3K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
11
Views
2K
Replies
4
Views
3K