Given the plane curve, find tangent vector

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the tangent vector, normal vector, and binormal vector for the plane curve defined by \(\overrightarrow{r(t)}=e^t \cos(t) \hat{i} + e^t \sin(t) \hat{j}\) at \(t=\frac{\pi}{2}\). The correct formulas for the tangent vector \(\hat{T}(t)\), normal vector \(\hat{N}(t)\), and binormal vector \(\hat{B}(t)\) are derived, with specific calculations provided for \(\overrightarrow{r'(t)}\) and \(\overrightarrow{r''(t)}\). The user expresses uncertainty regarding the correctness of their solution, particularly in the formulation of \(\hat{N}(t)\) and \(\hat{B}(t)\).

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mdawg467
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Homework Statement


Consider the plane curve \overrightarrow{r(t)}=e^tcost(t)\hat{i}+e^tsin(t) \hat{j}
Find the following when t= ∏/2
Part A: \hat{T}(t)
Part B: \hat{B}(t)
Part C: \hat{N}(t)

Homework Equations



\hat{N}(t)=\frac{\hat{T}(t)}{||\hat{T}(t)||}
\hat{T}(t)=\frac{\overrightarrow{r'(t)}}{|| \overrightarrow{r'(t)}||}

\hat{B(t)}=\frac{\overrightarrow{r'(t)\times r''(t) }}{||\overrightarrow{r'(t)\times r''(t)}||}

The Attempt at a Solution


Part A
\overrightarrow{r(t)}=e^tcost(t)\hat{i}+e^tsin(t) \hat{j}

\overrightarrow{r'(t)}=e^t[(cos(t)-sin(t))\hat{i} \:+\:(sin(t)+cos(t))\hat{j}]

\overrightarrow{r'(\frac{\pi }{2})}=e^\frac{\pi }{2}[(cos(\frac{\pi }{2})-sin(\frac{\pi }{2}))\hat{i} \:+\:(sin(\frac{\pi }{2})+cos(\frac{\pi }{2}))\hat{j}]

\overrightarrow{r'(\frac{\pi }{2})}=-e^\frac{\pi }{2}\hat{i}\;+\;e^\frac{\pi }{2}\hat{j}


\hat{T}(t) =\frac{-e^\frac{\pi }{2}\hat{i}\;+\;e^\frac{\pi }{2}\hat{j}}{ \sqrt{(-e^\frac{\pi }{2})^2\;+\;(e^\frac{\pi }{2})^2} }

Based off of Part A, plugging the numbers into Part B and C generate:
\hat{B(t)}=\frac{\overrightarrow{r'(t)\times r''(t) }}{||\overrightarrow{r'(t)\times r''(t)}||}=0
\hat{N}(t)=\frac{\hat{T}(t)}{||\hat{T}(t)||}=0

Not sure if I solved this correctly.

Any help would be great. Thank you.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
You got T(t) right. That's about all you've really shown. Your formula for N(t) isn't even right. It's supposed to have a derivative in it.
 

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