Graph Right Ascension & Declination on Globe Graph

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SUMMARY

This discussion focuses on the methodology for graphing Right Ascension (RA) and Declination (Dec) on a globe graph, analogous to plotting longitude and latitude. Participants clarify that one can start with either RA or Dec when locating celestial objects on a blank map of the night sky. The zero-point for the RA and Dec grid is established at the first point of Aries, aligning with the celestial equator. The conversation emphasizes the importance of understanding these coordinates for accurate celestial navigation.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of celestial coordinates: Right Ascension and Declination
  • Familiarity with the concept of the celestial equator
  • Basic knowledge of astronomical mapping techniques
  • Experience with telescope polar alignment
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the process of plotting celestial coordinates on a star map
  • Learn about the significance of the Vernal Equinox in celestial navigation
  • Explore techniques for polar aligning telescopes for accurate observations
  • Study the relationship between RA, Dec, and the celestial sphere
USEFUL FOR

Astronomy students, amateur astronomers, and educators seeking to enhance their understanding of celestial navigation and the use of Right Ascension and Declination in locating astronomical objects.

Commodore
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Can anyone explain how to graph Right Ascension and Declination on a globe graph?
 
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Do you know how longitude and latitude are plotted on a globe? Right Ascension is like longitude and Declination is like latitude.
 
I understand that it is like longitude and latitude, but if I am presented with a blank map of the night sky and am asked to find what is at some number RA and Dec, how do I start, RA or Dec? And, does it matter where I am starting from?
 
Commodore said:
I understand that it is like longitude and latitude, but if I am presented with a blank map of the night sky and am asked to find what is at some number RA and Dec, how do I start, RA or Dec? And, does it matter where I am starting from?

What do you mean, a "blank map?" How is a blank map useful?

If you're given a map with coordinates on it, all you need to do is... find the spot with the given coordinates. You can start with either coordinate first. When you find the right RA, you've found a specific line of "longitude." You can then follow that line until you find the given declination.

- Warren
 
The zero-point on the RA and Dec grid is the first point of Aries (the location of the sun in the sky on the Vernal equinox). RA follows the direction of the celestial equator (the projection of Earth's equator in the sky) and Dec goes perpendicular to that.
 
chroot said:
What do you mean, a "blank map?" How is a blank map useful?

If you're given a map with coordinates on it, all you need to do is... find the spot with the given coordinates. You can start with either coordinate first. When you find the right RA, you've found a specific line of "longitude." You can then follow that line until you find the given declination.

- Warren

The teacher gave us a blank circle with the Vernal Equinox line and the Celestial Equator listed, no other grid lines or way to measure degrees and said put a dot at the such and such RA and Dec points. Is it just me or was this kind of crazy?
 
You could always estimate, but you might not be very accurate.

- Warren
 

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