Graphical method to calculate power

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on a graphical method to calculate power when running up a flight of stairs, utilizing the equation P = mgh/t, where P represents power, m is mass, g is gravitational acceleration, h is height, and t is time. The proposed method involves plotting time on the x-axis and gravitational potential energy on the y-axis, allowing for the determination of power through the slope of the resulting line. A least squares fit can be applied to the data collected from multiple runs to enhance accuracy. This approach emphasizes the importance of sufficient rest between runs to ensure reliable data.

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  • Understanding of the power equation P = mgh/t
  • Familiarity with graphical data representation
  • Knowledge of least squares fitting technique
  • Basic principles of gravitational potential energy
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  • Explore the concept of gravitational potential energy in physics
  • Learn about graphical representation of independent and dependent variables
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Students studying physics, educators teaching energy concepts, and anyone interested in experimental methods for calculating power in physical activities.

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Homework Statement


I have been asked to show a graphical, more accurate method to calculate power used when running up a flight of stairs. The method I have used previously is measuring the height of the stairs, recording my weight in Newtons, timing how long it takes to run from the bottom to the top, then using the power equation.

Homework Equations


When asked to come up with a more accurate, graphical method, my tutor gave me some hints: independent and dependent variable, y=mx + c. I have thought very hard but can't seem to come up with an answer. Power = Force x Displacement / time : or in this case, P = mgh/ t.

The Attempt at a Solution


As the equation used is effectively mgh/t, time would be on the x axis, and Gravitational Potential Energy on the y axis. The steady gradient would represent Power as you would divide mgh by time.

This is my best attempt, but it still leaves some points open. Why is this more accurate? I do not know.

If anyone who understands this more than I do could help me out a little, I'd be very thankful to learn.
 
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You could do several runs (at last 20 or so) with different heights. Then you could graph h on the x-axis and t on the y axis. You could do a least squares fit of the data and get the fit line t = mh + c. m is the slope, not your mass.

Then, using only the fit line, you compute power at several data pairs (hi,ti) and take the average using P = Wh/t where W is your weight.

Be sure to get enough rest between runs or the data will be meaningless.
 

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