Graphing Asymptotes - Sketching f(x)

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around the properties of a function f(x) based on given limits, specifically focusing on its behavior as x approaches positive and negative infinity. Participants are tasked with sketching a graph that satisfies the stated conditions regarding asymptotic behavior.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Conceptual clarification

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants explore the implications of the limits provided, questioning whether the y-axis and y=2 can be considered horizontal asymptotes. There is discussion about the limits of f(x) as x approaches positive and negative infinity, with some participants suggesting that f(x) approaches 2 and 0, respectively.

Discussion Status

The discussion is active, with participants engaging in clarifying the implications of the limits on the function's behavior. Some guidance has been offered regarding the interpretation of the limits, and there is a productive exploration of the function's asymptotic properties.

Contextual Notes

Participants note that there are infinitely many functions that could satisfy the conditions, and the discussion includes considerations of how to formulate the problem in terms of limits.

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Homework Statement


Both the following is true for a particular choice of function f(x):

For any ε>0 there exists an N>0 such that x>N --> |f(x) - 2| < ε
For any ε>0 there exists an N<0 such that x<N --> |f(x)| < ε

Sketch the graph of the function that satisfies both of these conditions.
There are infinitely many correct answers, you need to only sketch the graph of one of them.
Hint: can you say anything about the asymptotes of f(x)


Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure but can it be assumed the y-axis (y=0) and y = 2 are horizontal asymptotes? And thus any graph sketched that stays in it those boundaries is acceptable .
 
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ribbon said:

Homework Statement


Both the following is true for a particular choice of function f(x):

For any ε>0 there exists an N>0 such that x>N --> |f(x) - 2| < ε
For any ε>0 there exists an N<0 such that x<N --> |f(x)| < ε

Sketch the graph of the function that satisfies both of these conditions.
There are infinitely many correct answers, you need to only sketch the graph of one of them.
Hint: can you say anything about the asymptotes of f(x)

Homework Equations


The Attempt at a Solution


I'm not sure but can it be assumed the y-axis (y=0) and y = 2 are horizontal asymptotes? And thus any graph sketched that stays in it those boundaries is acceptable .

The graphs need not stay between y=0 and y=2. Try to formulate the question in terms of limits. What are the limits of f(x) at +infinity and at -infinity?

ehild
 


Hmmm... I would think it would be positive infinity and negative infinity respectively as limits, no?
 


No. "for x> N", in other words, for x very large, |f(x)-2|&lt;\epsilon So what is f(x) close to for x very large?
 


HallsofIvy said:
No. "for x> N", in other words, for x very large, |f(x)-2|&lt;\epsilon So what is f(x) close to for x very large?

The only thing I see from that is that f(x) is within epsilon units of 2? But what should I gather from that?
 


Since that is true for any positive epsilon, you should gather that f(x) is very close to 2! And getting closer to 2 as x gets larger.
 


HallsofIvy said:
Since that is true for any positive epsilon, you should gather that f(x) is very close to 2! And getting closer to 2 as x gets larger.

Ahh okay, that makes sense lim f(x) approaches 2 as x tends to ∞. But what does the other limit tell us, that when x approaches negative infinity, f(x) approaches 0?
 


ribbon said:
Ahh okay, that makes sense lim f(x) approaches 2 as x tends to ∞. But what does the other limit tell us, that when x approaches negative infinity, f(x) approaches 0?
Yes.
 

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