Gravity verses electromagnetic attraction

Click For Summary

Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on the relationship between gravity and electromagnetic (E&M) attraction, exploring whether gravity can be understood as a larger-scale version of electromagnetic forces. Participants delve into the differences and similarities between these two fundamental forces, examining their effects on massless particles, the nature of attraction and repulsion, and the potential for unification of the forces.

Discussion Character

  • Debate/contested
  • Conceptual clarification
  • Exploratory

Main Points Raised

  • Some participants propose that gravity and electromagnetic attraction may be fundamentally similar on different scales.
  • Others argue that gravity and E&M are distinct, noting that E&M affects charged particles while gravity affects all mass, including massless particles through phenomena like gravitational redshift.
  • It is noted that gravity is strictly attractive, while electromagnetic forces can attract or repel.
  • Participants discuss the concept of shielding in E&M and the absence of negative mass in gravity, suggesting implications for their differences.
  • Some contributions question the nature of gravity, suggesting it may be a result of the bending of space rather than a force in the traditional sense.
  • There are claims that gravity can be repulsive under certain conditions, prompting requests for clarification and elaboration.
  • Discussions include the unification of fundamental forces, with references to string theory and the ongoing quest for a comprehensive understanding of both gravity and E&M.
  • Questions arise regarding the role of neutrons in generating gravity, with conflicting views on whether they contribute to gravitational fields.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express multiple competing views regarding the nature of gravity and its relationship to electromagnetic forces. There is no consensus on whether gravity can be considered a form of electromagnetic attraction or if they are fundamentally different forces.

Contextual Notes

Some statements rely on specific interpretations of physical phenomena, and there are unresolved questions about the mechanisms behind gravity and its interaction with mass and massless particles. The discussion also touches on the philosophical implications of unifying physical theories.

pulsar28
Messages
7
Reaction score
0
We`ve seen how particles in zero gravity form clumps through electro magnetic attraction, and that these clumps will then develop gravitational forces. Isn`t then gravity merely the same as this electro magnetic attraction only on a larger scale?
 
Astronomy news on Phys.org
Although many if not most hold onto the hope that some time (most likely long from now) all of the fundamental forces will somehow be unified... according to our understanding, gravity and E&M are very different.
For instance, E&M forces don't act on things without charge (i.e. neutral sums of charged particles or neutrinos(?) ).
Similarly, gravity doesn't effect massless particles (i.e. photons).
The details of the differences aren't too important, but another one of the main things, is that gravity is about a billion times weaker than the E&M forces.
 
Gravity does indeed affect massless particles, see 'gravitational red shift' etc.
 
Also, gravity is strictly an attractive force, whereas electromagnetism can work to attract or repel.
 
electromagnetism can be "sheilded", gravity can not, since there is no such things as "negative" mass
 
malawi_glenn said:
Gravity does indeed affect massless particles, see 'gravitational red shift' etc.

You are absolutely correct that the presence of gravity does change the observational nature of massless particles; but at the same time i think its worth noting that its not gravity that is causing such a change (for instance redshift) - but the bending of space due to gravitational fields (to my knowledge)... this is really semantics - but i think it does illustrate an important conceptual different.
 
Nabeshin said:
Also, gravity is strictly an attractive force, whereas electromagnetism can work to attract or repel.

In some cases gravity can be repulsive instead of attractive. But in every day circumstances you're right.
 
lzkelley said:
You are absolutely correct that the presence of gravity does change the observational nature of massless particles; but at the same time i think its worth noting that its not gravity that is causing such a change (for instance redshift) - but the bending of space due to gravitational fields (to my knowledge)... this is really semantics - but i think it does illustrate an important conceptual different.

The 'bending of space' is simply a qualitative description of how gravity effects the motion of particles. It is not something different from gravity, it is gravity, if it is anything.
 
NerfMonkey said:
In some cases gravity can be repulsive instead of attractive. But in every day circumstances you're right.

Elaborate. I am mystified.
 
  • #10
lzkelley said:
You are absolutely correct that the presence of gravity does change the observational nature of massless particles; but at the same time i think its worth noting that its not gravity that is causing such a change (for instance redshift) - but the bending of space due to gravitational fields (to my knowledge)... this is really semantics - but i think it does illustrate an important conceptual different.


Gravity IS bending of space, according to the theories of Einstein
 
  • #11
Maybe it is like the difference between a wave and a current in water in a way?
 
  • #12
W3pcq said:
Maybe it is like the difference between a wave and a current in water in a way?

The theory of both EM and gravity is well known, and it is nothing like what you are trying to ascribe.
 
  • #13
What I was trying to say is that maybe they are both different types of the same thing. By the way, what is "the theory of both EM and Gravity"? It is my impression that science still does not know exactly what EM is, or what the cause of gravity is. We know how to measure it and make predictions, but linking them would require a better understanding of what they are.
 
Last edited:
  • #14
Ooop I should have written the "theories" ;-)
Unification of EM and Gravity is not done yet.

And please, specify: What are you referring to in your posts?

"Maybe it is ... " (What is 'it' referring to?)
"... that maybe they are both ... (What is 'they' referring to?)
 
  • #15
Gravity, and EM is what I am referring to. If they can be unified, they must be linked somehow. The same way E=mc2, maybe gravity and em are phenomena of the same fundamentals. Comparing EM to a current, and G to a wave is to me an interesting way of looking at it because EM is a current of photons yet gravity is not a current of particles but instead it is a change in the structure of space just as a wave is not a current but instead it is a change in the structure, or a curvature of the ocean.
 
  • #16
Have you done "Classic Electrodynamics" in collage / university yet? I am referring to "because EM is a current of photons "

unifying all physical theories into one, has always been a goal. String Theories are the candidates for this task today, even though their reasoning are quite a bit more intricate than yours.
 
  • #17
Even if they come up with the right series of 1's or whatever they are trying to do, what will they understand after the math works?
 
  • #18
How to unify Gravity with Quantum field theories.
 
  • #19
Even if they do that, there will still be room for interpretation of what it all means. They will be able to do a whole new level of predictions which will allow huge advances in science which is totally awesome. That doesn't mean that no one can wonder what the findings mean philosophically.
 
  • #20
Has it been proven or shown how mass creates a gravitation field? Where does the "gravity" come from within an atom? Do neutrons have something to do with gravity?
 
  • #21
W3pcq: I concern physics. The OP asked a physics related question and he should get the answer from contemporary physics, not just speculations from laymen non-physicists (see the forum rules), they you may keep to yourself or post elsewhere.


nuby: All mass generates gravity, just not the neutron.
 
  • #22
Everyone knows mass generates gravity. But how can mass do it?
 
  • #23
I answered your question "has neutrons anything to do with mass".

Well a simple answer would be: Mass bends space-time, which is gravity (bending in space time).
 
  • #24
NerfMonkey said:
In some cases gravity can be repulsive instead of attractive. But in every day circumstances you're right.

I'll repeat Nabeshin's request for an explanation here.
 
  • #25
Lol thank you redbelly. That claim was thrown out there but nobody wants to take up the task of explaining it? :P
 
  • #26
malawi_glenn said:
W3pcq: I concern physics. The OP asked a physics related question and he should get the answer from contemporary physics, not just speculations from laymen non-physicists (see the forum rules), they you may keep to yourself or post elsewhere.


nuby: All mass generates gravity, just not the neutron.

I may be mistaken, but I have always thought that a neutron generates gravity.
 
  • #27
W3pcq said:
I may be mistaken, but I have always thought that a neutron generates gravity.

All mass generates gravuty, just not the neutron.
 
  • #28
So the neutron doesn't generate gravity?
 
  • #29
Nabeshin said:
Lol thank you redbelly. That claim was thrown out there but nobody wants to take up the task of explaining it? :P


One can just google "Gravity + repulsive" and see if one gets realible source which can explian it. I did not find much, nor in my cosmology books.
 
  • #30
W3pcq said:
So the neutron doesn't generate gravity?


Well what is the mass of the neutron?
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 19 ·
Replies
19
Views
5K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
1K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
3K