Has the Higgs Boson Particle Been Discovered at Cern?

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SUMMARY

The Higgs boson particle has been confirmed with a mass of approximately 125 GeV, with a significance level of 4.9 sigma reported by the CMS collaboration at CERN. Leading physicists, including Joe Incandela, have stated that there is strong evidence for the particle's existence, which is crucial for validating the Standard Model of particle physics. The discovery indicates that the Higgs boson may play a fundamental role in giving mass to elementary particles, marking a significant milestone in modern physics.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of particle physics concepts, particularly the Standard Model
  • Familiarity with the Higgs mechanism and its implications for mass generation
  • Knowledge of statistical significance in experimental physics, specifically the meaning of sigma levels
  • Experience with data analysis techniques used in high-energy physics experiments
NEXT STEPS
  • Research the implications of the Higgs boson discovery on the Standard Model of particle physics
  • Learn about the methods used in particle detection and analysis at CERN, particularly the ATLAS and CMS experiments
  • Explore the concept of supersymmetry and its relation to the Higgs boson
  • Investigate the ongoing studies regarding the properties of the Higgs boson, including its spin and decay channels
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Physicists, researchers in high-energy physics, students studying particle physics, and anyone interested in the implications of the Higgs boson discovery for our understanding of the universe.

  • #181
Searches for SUSY (=supersymmetry) particles are a big part of the physics analyses done with the ATLAS and CMS detectors.
So far, none were found. We'll see what happens in 2015 with the increased energy.
 
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  • #182
We hear people talking about the "party model" of the Higgs boson, but what made that particle so popular in the first place? In a technical question:What makes matter interact with the higgs in the first place?
 
  • #183
Shin204 said:
We hear people talking about the "party model" of the Higgs boson, but what made that particle so popular in the first place?
According to Boston Globe:
The celebrity analogy, for instance, was first concocted in 1993 by David Miller, a physicist at University College London. Miller submitted it as one of the winning entries to a challenge posed by UK Science Minister William Waldegrave: On one sheet of paper, explain what the Higgs boson is and why it’s important to find it.

In a technical question:What makes matter interact with the higgs in the first place?
There is no known deeper reason why things interact. We just observe those interactione and can describe them with formulas.
 
  • #184
Additionally to mfb's P#183 and why the matter interacts with Higgs:
They interact because they are allowed by the current symmetries... If some interaction terms are allowed by your theory's symmetries, then you have to take them into account. If these interactions happen not to exist, one can postulate additional symmetries to set the coupling constants to zero (so that you won't have naturalness problems - coupling constants extremely small). And although the general symmetry allows those terms, the extra one is going to kill them.
 
  • #186
http://cms.web.cern.ch/sites/cms.we...public/field/image/image1_1.png?itok=fibts9L4

http://www.atlas.ch/news/images/stories/1-plot.jpg

Here are the graphs which showed the Higgs discovery from CMS and ATLAS. It's the graphs which made those two organizations to publish the papers in which they claimed to have found a new particle. From an experimental point of view, these results only need better statistical corrections which will be available by the time LHC starts operating again. It is a common knowledge however, and after further studies, that the new particle is indeed the Higgs and we only need time to pile up more data to get better sigmas.
 
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  • #187
euclideanspace said:
This article is from 2012, one week after the discovery of the particle got announced. It is completely outdated.

It is uncontroversial that ATLAS and CMS found "a" Higgs boson. There might be more (but nothing else has been found so far), but the new particle is clearly a Higgs boson.

New results indicate that new particle is a Higgs boson (March 2013)
The birth of a Higgs boson (May 2013 - it is simply called "Higgs boson" since then).
 
  • #188
additionally again, it's a Standard Model Higgs (un)fortunately...without making clear whether there is any more extra physics beyond it or not... leaving us only with the chance of finding a 2nd one or not to make sure. Am I the only one who finds this irritating? Out of so much free region, for it to go and "stand" right between the MSSM and SM limits...
http://indico.cern.ch/event/186656/session/0/contribution/4/material/slides/0.pdf
 
  • #189
There is a thread like this every week, just see one of the other 100 duplicates, damn. seriously someone give me a week we went without a "higgs particle found?" In the high energy and nuclear physics section. Not a rhetorical question.
 
  • #190
The last post in this thread was in July 2014.
 
  • #191
was in front page, many apologies. Must have been made a sticky for that reason.
 
  • #192
It is sticky for exactly that reason.
 

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