HELP : Laplace 2D equation on a square

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around solving the Laplace equation in two dimensions on a square domain, specifically focusing on boundary conditions and the separation of variables method. The original poster expresses frustration with the problem-solving process and seeks assistance in understanding the application of boundary conditions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to separate variables and apply boundary conditions but encounters difficulties with the resulting equations. Some participants question the correctness of the boundary conditions applied, particularly regarding the function Y.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the original poster's reasoning, offering suggestions and questioning assumptions about the boundary conditions and the implications of the solutions derived. There is a sense of ongoing exploration rather than a clear resolution.

Contextual Notes

There are indications of confusion regarding the application of boundary conditions, particularly the values assigned to Y at specific points. The original poster's attempts to reconcile their findings with the expected results are ongoing.

sarahisme
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HELP!: Laplace 2D equation on a square

Hi everyone,

I quite get the answer out for this question and i just feel like i have been beating my head into a wall for 4 hours! aghh...

http://img167.imageshack.us/img167/3579/picture12vv7.png

I get stuck when i try to solve the sub-problem which has boundary conditions:

http://img172.imageshack.us/img172/8765/picture13gn5.png

I do the usual thing of seperating varibales on http://img167.imageshack.us/img167/2107/picture14eh5.png which leads to the equations:

http://img167.imageshack.us/img167/6631/picture15oe2.png

so i solved these equations and applyed the boundary conditions:

X'(0) = 0, X'(1) = 0, Y(1) = 0

this gives the equation http://img147.imageshack.us/img147/634/picture16pd3.png

but then if i sub in the non-homogenous BC, http://img147.imageshack.us/img147/8363/picture17zg4.png

i get 0 = x

lol, what have i done this time! :P

any help would be so very much appreciated! :)

Cheers
Sarah
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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I don't think you solved for Y correctly. You want Y(1)=0, and you have Y(0)=0 instead.
 
StatusX said:
I don't think you solved for Y correctly. You want Y(1)=0, and you have Y(0)=0 instead.

ok, well what i did was try to solve

http://img154.imageshack.us/img154/5458/picture19sw2.png

which has general solution

http://img154.imageshack.us/img154/8532/picture20ix0.png

and applying the BC Y(1) = 0 gives

http://img138.imageshack.us/img138/101/picture21ap4.png

which means that k_1 = 0 and so solution for Y is:

http://img172.imageshack.us/img172/6020/picture22ba4.png


i think this is correct, but yeah, i guess it isn't hey? ;) could you please help me to find where i am going wrong?

thanks

sarah
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Why does that mean k_1=0? cosh(n pi) and sinh(n pi) are both positive numbers.
 
StatusX said:
Why does that mean k_1=0? cosh(n pi) and sinh(n pi) are both positive numbers.

isnt it because cosh(n pi) is never zero and sinh(n pi) is equal to 0 for n = 0 and so since we need the whole expression to be equal to 0 therefore k_1 needs to be 0?
 
But you need to pick a k_1, k_2 for each n such that that expression is zero. Note that you can rewrite A sinh(x)+B cosh(x) as C sinh(x+d) for some C and d, just like for sin and cos.
 
hmm ok i think i see now...

ok i get this answer for the solution to the sub-problem now

http://img85.imageshack.us/img85/9914/picture23hb4.png

does that look better? :)
 
Last edited by a moderator:
I don't think so, but it's hard to tell. Take one step at a time. What is Y(y), and is it zero at y=1? EDIT: I'll be gone for the night, hopefully someone else can help you if you still need it right now.
 
Last edited:
i do i do, lol, any parting hints? ;)
 
  • #10
StatusX said:
I don't think so, but it's hard to tell. Take one step at a time. What is Y(y), and is it zero at y=1? EDIT: I'll be gone for the night, hopefully someone else can help you if you still need it right now.

ok, i get now get
http://img136.imageshack.us/img136/764/picture24tf0.png
 
Last edited by a moderator:

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