*HELP* Rearrange Equation Using Trig Identities

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves rearranging a trigonometric equation, specifically transforming Equation(1) into Equation(2) using trigonometric identities. The subject area is trigonometry and algebraic manipulation of equations.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the transition from (ΔR)^2 to ½(ΔR)^2 in the context of using trigonometric identities. Some participants confirm the identities used and question why the factor of ½ seems to disappear in the original poster's work.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants providing guidance on the use of trigonometric identities. The original poster has shared their steps and is seeking validation of their approach. There is no explicit consensus, but some participants express agreement with the final form presented by the original poster.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of potential confusion regarding the problem's formulation, with one participant suggesting that the professor may have posted the question incorrectly. The discussion also includes the use of substitutions to simplify the expressions.

AnnaSuxCalc
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Hi Helpers:blushing:, the following is my problem:
I have to rearrange Equation(1) to make Equation(2) using trigonometric identities

(1): E(θ)=2Eo + (ΔR)^2 (c(x)cos^2(θ-θo) + c(y)sin^2(θ-θo))

(2): E(θ)=2Eo + ½(ΔR)^2 ((c(x)-c(y))cos(2(θ-θo)) + (c(x) + c(y))


I was able to get everything withing the bracket in Equation(2) but i cannot figure out how it changes from (ΔR)^2 to ½(ΔR)^2 ?:confused:
(btw: when it says Eo I mean E sub 0 and θ sub 0, when I say c(x) or c(y) I really mean c sub x, also by ^2 i mean squared of course))
I really hope someone can help me out here!:shy:

Also I used the Identity:
cos^2(θ-θo) --> ½(1+cos2(θ-θo))
and
sin^2(θ-θo) --> ½(1-cos2(θ-θo))

for '(θ-θo)' I just use something easier like A for example, anyways like i said i cannot understand the ½(ΔR)^2 in the 2nd equation!
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi AnnaSuxCalc! Welcome to PF! :smile:

(use the X2 and X2 tags just above the reply box :wink:)
AnnaSuxCalc said:
I have to rearrange Equation(1) to make Equation(2) using trigonometric identities

(1): E(θ)=2Eo + (ΔR)^2 (c(x)cos^2(θ-θo) + c(y)sin^2(θ-θo))

(2): E(θ)=2Eo + ½(ΔR)^2 ((c(x)-c(y))cos(2(θ-θo)) + (c(x) + c(y))

cos^2(θ-θo) --> ½(1+cos2(θ-θo))
and
sin^2(θ-θo) --> ½(1-cos2(θ-θo))

Yes, you have exactly the correct trigonometric identities …

the 1/2 in both of them should still be in equation (2) …

i don't know why it disappears for you :redface: :smile:
 
Hey Timmy, thanks I noticed the sub and superscript after I posted the message, I tried to edit but it didn't work :redface: haha
I'm starting to think that maybe my Prof posted the question wrong
 
So this is my FINAL Solution: here x = (θ-θ0) --> to make it a bit simpler for me
Starting with Equation(1)
E(θ)=2E0 + (∆R)2(cx(½(1+cos2x)) + cy(½(1-cos2x)))
=2E0 + (∆R)2(cx(½+½cos2x) + cy(½-½cos2x))
=2E0 + (∆R)2(½cx + cx(½cos2x) + ½cy - cy(½cos2x))
=2E0 +½(∆R)2cx + (∆R)2(cx(½cos2x)) + ½(∆R)2cy - (∆R)2(cy(½cos2x)) --> factor out the ½(∆R)2
=2E0 + ½(∆R)2((cx - cy)cos(2x) + (cx+cy))

does this look like the correct way?:rolleyes:
 
AnnaSuxCalc said:
So this is my FINAL Solution: here x = (θ-θ0) --> to make it a bit simpler for me
Starting with Equation(1)
E(θ)=2E0 + (∆R)2(cx(½(1+cos2x)) + cy(½(1-cos2x)))
=2E0 + (∆R)2(cx(½+½cos2x) + cy(½-½cos2x))
=2E0 + (∆R)2(½cx + cx(½cos2x) + ½cy - cy(½cos2x))
=2E0 +½(∆R)2cx + (∆R)2(cx(½cos2x)) + ½(∆R)2cy - (∆R)2(cy(½cos2x)) --> factor out the ½(∆R)2
=2E0 + ½(∆R)2((cx - cy)cos(2x) + (cx+cy))

does this look like the correct way?:rolleyes:

Yes, that's it :smile:

except you could cut out a few lines … just do:

E(θ)=2E0 + (∆R)2(cx(½(1+cos2x)) + cy(½(1-cos2x)))
=2E0 + ½(∆R)2((cx - cy)cos(2x) + (cx+cy)) :wink:
 

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