Help with LED Setup for PC Case Door - SuperbrightLEDs RL5-R1330

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around setting up LED lights (specifically the RL5-R1330 model) in a PC case door. Participants explore the necessary components and configurations to ensure the LEDs operate safely without burning out, including voltage considerations and brightness levels.

Discussion Character

  • Technical explanation
  • Exploratory
  • Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant seeks advice on additional parts needed to safely connect the RL5-R1330 LEDs to a 5V power supply from a PC molex connector, expressing uncertainty about LED specifications and setup.
  • Another participant suggests using a 150 ohm resistor in series with each LED to limit current to approximately 20 mA, noting that larger resistors can dim the LEDs while smaller ones may increase brightness, contingent on the LED's current tolerance.
  • A participant mentions that brightness may not be a concern since the LEDs will be placed behind frosted plastic, implying that diffusion will affect perceived brightness.
  • Concerns are raised about a referenced circuit that uses 4 LEDs in series without current limiting resistors, which could risk damaging the LEDs if the transistor delivers too much current.
  • One participant requests a simplified diagram to understand the circuit better, indicating a need for clearer visual guidance on the setup.
  • Another participant modifies an existing diagram to enhance clarity, responding to the request for a more understandable representation.
  • A follow-up question is posed regarding the placement of the resistor in relation to the LEDs in the first circuit, indicating ongoing uncertainty about the setup.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants express varying levels of understanding and confidence regarding the circuit design and component placement. There is no consensus on the best approach, and some participants seek clarification on specific details.

Contextual Notes

Participants express uncertainty about the implications of using different resistor values and the potential risks associated with the proposed circuit designs. The discussion reflects a range of knowledge levels regarding electronics and LED setups.

Who May Find This Useful

Individuals interested in DIY electronics, particularly those looking to integrate LEDs into computer cases or similar projects, may find the discussion relevant.

brendmar
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i recently bought a bunch of LED's from superbrightleds.com and wanted to replace the led's that are in my pc's case door. the LED's i ordered are the rl5-r1330.

i wanted to know what other parts i would need to pick up from radioshack so that i don't burn them out. i don't know a lot about LED's or how this whole setup works but i do know that the voltage that i saw for the specs superbright gives you said something like 1.9v. i know my pc molex power can put out 5v.

i just wanted to know what i would need to get and how to set up the circut so that i don't fry my LED's. i also wanted to know how bright these lights will be or if i should consider getting different ones. in such case, what ones should i get.

thanks so much for the help.

brendmar
 
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A really simple setup is to just put a 150 ohm resistor in series with each LED. LEDs usually have one wire longer than the other. This is the wire you would connect one end of the resistor to.

Then you take the other end of the resistor to the 5 volt + supply (from the 4 pin molex plug. It will have a red wire going to it) and connect the other end of the LED to one of the center pins of the molex plug. These normally have black wires going to them.

This will give a current of about 20 mA, which is probably OK for most LEDs. If you decide you want the LED dimmer, you can get a bigger resistor. They come in steps like this:
100, 120, 150, 180, 220...
Reducing the size of this resistor would increase the current and increase the brightness, but you would have to know that the LED could handle extra current.

A bright LED can get really annoying, though.
 
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the brightness won't matter much they are going behing frosted plastic on the front panel of my case.

While I am at it. will http://www.infomaya.net/v2/index.php?showtopic=59627" project work with these LED or am i going to have to do something similar. to the above?
 
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That circuit uses 4 LEDs in series with a transistor and without any current limiting resistor.

This is a risky idea because the transistor shown is capable of delivering a few amps and possibly blowing up the LEDs in one bright flash, if it is driven hard enough.

If your LEDs are 1.9 volt types, and you use 4 of them, you could put a 220 ohm resistor in series with the LEDs and this would help to protect the LEDs.

[PLAIN]http://dl.dropbox.com/u/4222062/led%20audio.PNG
 
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thats all fine and dandy but i have no clue what your diagram means. if you could, can you draw me up a diagram that a total idiot could follow. for both of these circuts. thanks a ton guys.

brendan
 
I have modified the diagram above to make it more like a picture.

See if that makes more sense.
 
yes, thank you, that makes a ton more sense. i can follow that. and as for the first circut, is it going to be similar to that picture as in where the resistor goes, or is it before EACH LED?
 

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