Help with magnetic induction and finding induced current

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on understanding the induced current in a wire loop moving into a magnetic field, specifically using Lenz's Law and the Right Hand Rule. The participant is confused about the direction of the induced current at point D, questioning whether the magnetic flux is increasing or decreasing. It is established that the magnetic flux is determined by the equation Φ = B * A, where B is the magnetic field and A is the area of the loop. The participant concludes that the change in magnetic flux across the loop influences the direction of the induced current.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Lenz's Law
  • Familiarity with the Right Hand Rule
  • Knowledge of magnetic flux calculations
  • Basic concepts of electromagnetism
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  • Learn about the mathematical derivation of magnetic flux
  • Explore advanced topics in electromagnetism, such as Faraday's Law of Induction
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Students studying electromagnetism, physics educators, and anyone seeking to understand the principles of induced current and magnetic flux in electrical circuits.

mick5000x
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Homework Statement


I have attached a picture that details the problem. This is my practice test and I have no clue what I am doing wrong. Essentially a loop of wire is moving in constant velocity into a magnetic field. The magnetic field lines are pointing into the page. The problem is asking which at which points is the loop's induced current flowing clockwise and counterclockwise. I do not need the answer for 14 and 15.
qAKMRWX.jpg

Homework Equations


Lenz Law
Right Hand Rule

The Attempt at a Solution


I attempted to use right hand rule, where my thumb points in the direction of the current. I figured out that if you point your thumb in the counterclockwise direction current of B, it will give you an upward magnetic field inside the loop, which is exactly what I wanted. However, I cannot figure out why D is moving in the clockwise position because if I try the right hand rule, it will point inside the loop, the same direction as the magnetic field.
 

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Welcome to PF!

Is the magnetic flux through the loop increasing or decreasing at D?
 
Thanks for the welcome! Isn't the magnetic field constant throughout, meaning the magnetic flux is constant? Or does magnetic flux decreases along the X axis even though magnetic field is constant?
 
How would you determine the magnetic flux through the loop at the instant when the loop is at D?
 
From what I understand, magnetic flux is equal to B * A, where B is the magnetic field that is perpendicular to the surface, and A is the surface area. Does this mean the change in magnetic flux between the two halves of D causes magnetic flux to decrease?
 
When using Φ = BA at point D, the area A is the area inside the loop where B is nonzero. The region where B = 0 inside the loop does not contribute to the magnetic flux through the loop.
 

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