Help with Metal reactions in solutions.

  • Thread starter Thread starter nando94
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Metal Reactions
AI Thread Summary
In a lab activity, calcium was added to eight different solutions, and participants are tasked with writing net ionic equations for the reactions. The first reaction involves calcium and calcium nitrate, where no displacement occurs since both metals are the same, but water must be included as calcium reacts with it to form calcium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. In the second reaction with iron sulfate, calcium displaces iron, resulting in calcium sulfate and the release of hydrogen gas. The discussion emphasizes that water is crucial in these reactions, particularly for gas evolution, and highlights the vigorous nature of calcium's reaction with water. Understanding these principles is essential for accurately writing the net ionic equations.
nando94
Messages
33
Reaction score
0
my class did a metal activity series lab where we added calcium to 8 different solutions. We have to write the net ionic equations for each reaction but I am stuck getting started on them.
Ca(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq) = ?

my guess

Ca(s) + Ca(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l) --> Ca(OH)2 + H2(g) + Ca(NO3)(aq)

This one reacted in the lab. I also remember gas being formed so do I have to include water in the equation?? but i don't know what the equation is. Another one is

Ca(s) + FeSO4(aq) = I am guessing its CaSO4(aq) + Fe(s) ?

again there was gas formation but there is no gas in the equation?

Would really appreciate the help.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Since both solutions are aqueous solution, Calcium can simply react with water to form Calcium Hydroxide and Hydrogen Gas.

In the first one, no overall displacement takes place as the displacing metal and displaced metals, both are the same. In the second one, iron will be displaced by calcium and Calcium Sulphate will be formed. In the second equation, you must include water because Calcium can react with water at room temperature. That too, vigorously. If warm water is taken, the hydrogen gas evolved can catch fire too, giving you Brick-red flame.
 
Last edited:
nando94 said:
we added calcium to 8 different solutions

And the first step was always the same. Depending on the solution composition something else could happen afterwards, but the next stage would be almost the same if you were to add dissolved Ca(OH)2.
 
Thread 'Confusion regarding a chemical kinetics problem'
TL;DR Summary: cannot find out error in solution proposed. [![question with rate laws][1]][1] Now the rate law for the reaction (i.e reaction rate) can be written as: $$ R= k[N_2O_5] $$ my main question is, WHAT is this reaction equal to? what I mean here is, whether $$k[N_2O_5]= -d[N_2O_5]/dt$$ or is it $$k[N_2O_5]= -1/2 \frac{d}{dt} [N_2O_5] $$ ? The latter seems to be more apt, as the reaction rate must be -1/2 (disappearance rate of N2O5), which adheres to the stoichiometry of the...
I don't get how to argue it. i can prove: evolution is the ability to adapt, whether it's progression or regression from some point of view, so if evolution is not constant then animal generations couldn`t stay alive for a big amount of time because when climate is changing this generations die. but they dont. so evolution is constant. but its not an argument, right? how to fing arguments when i only prove it.. analytically, i guess it called that (this is indirectly related to biology, im...
Back
Top