How can energy be lost to friction?

Click For Summary
Energy is lost to friction primarily as kinetic energy is converted into heat energy during motion, such as when a car skids to a stop. This transformation occurs due to the work done against frictional forces, which can be calculated using the friction coefficient and the normal force. Examples include the warmth felt in brakes or when rubbing hands together. Understanding this energy loss is crucial in various applications, from vehicle safety to material design. Friction plays a significant role in energy dissipation in mechanical systems.
Miguell
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
hi everyone! I'm new here. I was wondering how energy can be lost to friction? How would one even calculate that? Thanks!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Miguell said:
hi everyone! I'm new here. I was wondering how energy can be lost to friction? How would one even calculate that? Thanks!
If a car skids to a stop, what form of energy exists beforehand? Is energy in that form lost during the skid?
 
Miguell said:
hi everyone! I'm new here. I was wondering how energy can be lost to friction? How would one even calculate that? Thanks!
Can you explain what is puzzling you? If you slide a box along the ground, any kinetic energy is rapidly lost. That seems an obvious example.
 
Miguell said:
How would one even calculate that?
It's the difference in work done by the 3rd law pair of friction forces.
 
:welcome:

I'm sure you have experienced it yourself. Energy lost to friction turns into heat energy. Have you not felt the brakes on vehicles get warm? Or felt you palm get warm when you rub it on a rough surface?
 
  • Like
Likes Chestermiller
I built a device designed to brake angular velocity which seems to work based on below, i used a flexible shaft that could bow up and down so i could visually see what was happening for the prototypes. If you spin two wheels in opposite directions each with a magnitude of angular momentum L on a rigid shaft (equal magnitude opposite directions), then rotate the shaft at 90 degrees to the momentum vectors at constant angular velocity omega, then the resulting torques oppose each other...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
1K
  • · Replies 20 ·
Replies
20
Views
2K
  • · Replies 35 ·
2
Replies
35
Views
4K
  • · Replies 22 ·
Replies
22
Views
4K
  • · Replies 23 ·
Replies
23
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
1K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 27 ·
Replies
27
Views
3K