How can geometric vectors be used to solve a river crossing problem?

  • Thread starter Thread starter a.a
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Cosine Vectors
Join the discussion
Registration is free. Ask a follow-up in this thread, or start your own.
3 replies · 3K views
a.a
Messages
126
Reaction score
0

Homework Statement


1. Homework Statement

A river is 2 km wide and flows at 6 km/h. A motor boat that has a speed of
20 km/h in still water heads out from one bank perpendicular to the current.
A marina lies directly across the river on the opposite bank. Use Geometric
Vectors to solve this problem.

a. How far downstream from the marina will the boat reach the other bank? (Answer: 0.6 km)
b. How long will it take? (Answer: 6 min)



Homework Equations



sine and cosine reltions

The Attempt at a Solution



I've found that the resultant velocity of the boat would be 20.88 km/h, but I am not sure how to find the distance (horizontal) that the boat travells.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
a.a said:

Homework Statement



I've found that the resultant velocity of the boat would be 20.88 km/h, but I am not sure how to find the distance (horizontal) that the boat travells.

It's a triangle. Compute all the sides.

2 km, .6 km, 2.08 km

BTW, what makes you think the velocity of the perpendicular boat isn't 20km/h ?
 
Sorry, but how do you compute all three sides when you only have the perpendicular distance of 2km?
 
a.a said:
I've found that the resultant velocity of the boat would be 20.88 km/h, but I am not sure how to find the distance (horizontal) that the boat travells.

Hi a.a! :smile:

The question does not ask you for the resultant velocity, and you don't need to find it to answer the question.

Think again. :smile: