How can I calculate the volume of an elipsoid using triple integrals?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves calculating the volume of an ellipsoid defined by the equation x² + y² + 5z² = 16 using triple integrals. The subject area is multivariable calculus, specifically focusing on integration techniques in three dimensions.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to use polar coordinates for the triple integral, questioning the bounds for z, r, and θ. Another participant suggests parametrizing the ellipsoid and evaluating the Jacobian, while also raising the need to check the boundaries of the parameters. There is a discussion about the possibility of using cylindrical coordinates, with a note that z and r are not independent, indicating a need for careful consideration of their relationship.

Discussion Status

The discussion is ongoing, with participants exploring different methods for setting up the integral. Some guidance has been offered regarding the use of parametrization and the relationship between variables, but no consensus has been reached on the best approach.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering various coordinate systems and their implications for the integration process. There is an emphasis on ensuring the correct boundaries and relationships between variables, particularly in the context of the ellipsoid's geometry.

PsychonautQQ
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Homework Statement


Find the volume of Elipsoid x^2+y^2+5z^2=16


The Attempt at a Solution


So if x and y are both zero z goes from -(16/5)^(1/2) to (16/5)^(1/2)
and if I do it in polar coordinates then r goes from 0 to 4
and theta goes from 0 to 2pi?

so Triple Integral: rdrdθdz with the above parameters should give me the correct answer... right?
 
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How about parametrizing the ellipsoid as
[tex]\vec{r}(\lambda,\theta,\phi)=\lambda \begin{pmatrix}<br /> a \cos \phi \sin \theta \\<br /> b \sin \phi \sin \theta \\<br /> c \cos \theta<br /> \end{pmatrix}?[/tex]
Now you have to find the boundaries of the three parameters and check that it's really giving the ellipsoide. Then evaluate the Jacobian and do the integral :-).
 
ah is there a way to do it with cylindrical coordinates like the way I was doing it? I think the problem wants me to use this method X_x.
 
PsychonautQQ said:
ah is there a way to do it with cylindrical coordinates like the way I was doing it? I think the problem wants me to use this method X_x.
Yes, but z and r are not independent. The value of one will affect the bound on the other.
(Far the easiest way here is to substitute t = z*constant, if you pick the right constant.)
 

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