How Can I Design an Electric Go Kart with a 1.5 HP DC Motor and 180VDC?

  • Thread starter Thread starter engjay
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Electric Project
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on designing an electric go-kart powered by a 1.5 HP DC motor sourced from an old treadmill, which operates at a maximum voltage of 180 VDC and requires 7 amps. Key challenges include determining the number of batteries needed to achieve 180 VDC, sourcing a suitable buck-boost converter, and selecting an appropriate DC motor controller. Participants emphasize the dangers of working with high voltages and suggest that a lower voltage motor with a higher current rating may be more suitable for this application.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of DC motor specifications, including horsepower and voltage ratings.
  • Knowledge of buck-boost converters and their applications in voltage regulation.
  • Familiarity with DC motor controllers and their role in speed regulation.
  • Basic electrical safety principles when working with high voltages.
NEXT STEPS
  • Research suitable buck-boost converters for stepping up to 180 VDC.
  • Explore options for DC motor controllers compatible with high voltage applications.
  • Investigate alternative motors with lower voltage and higher current ratings for electric go-kart projects.
  • Learn about the Kv rating of motors and its impact on performance and design.
USEFUL FOR

Electric vehicle enthusiasts, hobbyists designing custom go-karts, and engineers interested in high-voltage DC motor applications.

engjay
Messages
1
Reaction score
0
i need your help with my project
i want to build up an electric go kart
i got the dc motor from an old treadmill
that its 1.5 hp series 3000
and maximum voltage up to 180 vdc that's mean i need 7 amp for the motor

how many input Battries do i Need?
And how can i get 180 vdc
how can i controll the speed for this dc motor ?

i need now to find a dc to dc converter a buck- boost converter
to step up the voltage
(how to build it or where can i buy it?)
to get a (12 or 24 or 36 or 48 vdc or more ... ) input battries
to convert it to 180vdc

i need a dc motor controller but i don't know where to get this stuff ?
and how can i start to design it ?
and what Type of controller i need ?
do you have another good suggetions?
if you have sites that can help me
or any good ideas that may solve my problems
or schematic for this circuits for the buck boost or the controller
plez help me i need to do this project
i will be waitin for your replies
thanks
 
Engineering news on Phys.org
i think there is a way to tune the booster to change is output voltage as you want
 
Hi engjay welcome to PF.

First, that is a lethal combination of voltage and power.
If you make a mistake you're going to burn -- literally.

It's also going to be hugely expensive.
To run your cart for an hour will cost about $1600.00 US in suitable batteries.
 
I would like to help a little, but like NoTime says, these are serious voltages, and quite dangerous.
What kind of qualifications do you have? what's your budget? and what time frame are you working in?

I have put together a system almost like you're describing, only mine powered a Delta 2HP planer motor, driving a 10KW generator head. (just an experiment)

My guess is your treadmill motor has a RPM rating of close to 7,000? will you be using a centrifugal clutch?

RonL
 
engjay said:
i need now to find a dc to dc converter a buck- boost converter
to step up the voltage

7 amps output will be way too much current for an inductive converter for a cart.

Say you have 24V of battery. At 1.5HP out, that's about 100 amps peak the inductor has to handle without saturating and burning up things. It will be like, really large. With 12 volts, it's double.

You could still build a chopper, but I don't expect it would be favorable either and it's a design-your-own problem.

Sorry, but you should start with the right motor for your application. Lower voltage. Higher current. The motor's Kv rating will tell you how many RPM you get out of your motor for each volt across it.
 

Similar threads

Replies
21
Views
2K
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
3K
Replies
3
Views
3K
Replies
25
Views
5K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
2K
  • · Replies 9 ·
Replies
9
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 14 ·
Replies
14
Views
4K