How Can the Unit Circle Prove the Cosine Half-Angle Formula?

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Louis B
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Homework Statement



Prove that cos([tex]\frac{\theta}{2}[/tex]) = [tex]\pm[/tex][tex]\sqrt{\frac{1+cos\theta}{2}}[/tex] using the unit circle.


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The Attempt at a Solution



I'm not sure if it's possible for you to provide a clear graph on here for the solution but a link would also be nice :)

View attachment half angle.bmp
 
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consider the points A=(cos(t),sin(t)) B=(cos(t/2),sin(t/2)) C=(1,0) D=(0,0)
To find B show that the midpoint of the segment AC is on the segment BD