How Diff. Ranges Affect Fourier Series

Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on the impact of the defined range of a function on its Fourier series representation. Two functions, f(x) = 3x, are analyzed over different intervals: 0 < x ≤ 2L and -L < x ≤ L. The first function is periodic and even, while the second is odd, leading to distinct Fourier series outcomes. The conclusion emphasizes that the range of definition significantly influences the characteristics of the resulting Fourier series.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Fourier series and their properties
  • Knowledge of periodic functions and their classifications (even and odd)
  • Familiarity with function definitions over specific intervals
  • Basic graphing skills to visualize function behavior
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the derivation of Fourier series for piecewise functions
  • Learn about the effects of function symmetry on Fourier coefficients
  • Explore the concept of periodicity in Fourier analysis
  • Investigate the graphical representation of Fourier series for different functions
USEFUL FOR

Students of mathematics, particularly those studying Fourier analysis, as well as educators and anyone interested in the implications of function ranges on Fourier series representations.

jegues
Messages
1,085
Reaction score
3

Homework Statement



I just have a general question about a set of questions given in my textbook.

Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



The questions are given in sequential order, and they both ask the same thing,

Find the Fourier series of the function f(x).

One question gives,

f(x) = 3x, \quad 0 &lt; x \leq 2L, \quad f(x+2L) = f(x)

The question immeadiatly after gives,

f(x) = 3x, \quad -L &lt; x \leq L, \quad f(x+2L) = f(x)

Note that the only thing that changed in these two questions was the range in which the function is defined.

How is this difference in range, or where the function is defined going to affect the resulting Fourier series?

Is there an obvious conclusion I should be drawing from this?

Thanks again!
 
Physics news on Phys.org
They are two different functions (draw more than one period). Look at their graphs. For example, the second one is an odd one and the first isn't. You will get completely different series.
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
5K
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 12 ·
Replies
12
Views
2K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
4K