How Do Energy Levels Work for Electrons in a 1D Box?

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The discussion focuses on calculating the minimum allowed total energy for eight electrons in a one-dimensional box, applying the Pauli exclusion principle. The initial approach incorrectly combines energy levels, leading to confusion about the total energy calculation. Participants clarify that two electrons can occupy each energy level, allowing for the distribution of electrons across the first four energy states. The correct total energy is ultimately determined to be 60E(1), where E(1) is the energy of the ground state. The conversation highlights the complexities of quantum mechanics and the challenges posed by poorly framed questions in educational contexts.
  • #31
PeroK said:
... particles are abstract ideas! Particles are states!
I am reading it now...yes well according to modern quantum field theory particles are states of the underlying field
 

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