How do I calculate the distance traveled by an airplane flying into a headwind?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the distance traveled by an airplane flying into a headwind, represented by the velocity function v(t) = 30(16 - t^2) mi/hr for the interval 0 < t < 3 hr. The key to solving the problem involves finding the area under the velocity-time graph, specifically between time 0 and the time when the velocity reaches 400 mi/hr. The correct approach includes setting the velocity equation equal to 400 and using integration to accurately determine the area, resulting in a distance of approximately 700 miles.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of calculus, specifically integration techniques.
  • Familiarity with velocity-time graphs and their interpretation.
  • Knowledge of solving equations for variable isolation.
  • Basic concepts of motion in physics, particularly relating to headwinds.
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  • Study integration methods for calculating areas under curves.
  • Learn about velocity-time relationships in physics.
  • Explore applications of calculus in real-world motion problems.
  • Review examples of headwind effects on aircraft performance.
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Students studying calculus and physics, particularly those interested in motion analysis and real-world applications of integration in determining distances traveled under varying conditions.

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Homework Statement



The velocity of an airplane flying into a headwind is given by v(t) = 30(16 - t^2) mi/hr for 0 < t < 3 hr.
How far has the airplane traveled at the instant its velocity reaches 400 mi/hr?

Assume s(0) = 0

The Attempt at a Solution



I think I would have to find the area under the graph. So basically I have a velocity time graph? So my objective is to find the area under the graph between time 0 and the time where the plane reaches 400 mi/hr.

I tried setting the velocity equation equal to 400 and solving for t, which would give me the time at which the velocity is 400 mi/hr, right? Well that didn't give me the answer that was in the book. What do you think?

Thanks.
 
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The approach looks good. I get about 700 miles. I used integration to get the area accurately. If you would like a critique of your calc, share the details.
 

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