How do I find the equation of motion for this object?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on finding the equation of motion for an object by setting the derivative of the total energy to zero. The relevant equations include the position vector r(theta) and the velocity vector v(theta), which are expressed in terms of angular displacement theta. The derivative of total energy incorporates mass, angular velocity, and gravitational force. The key takeaway is the importance of understanding what constitutes an equation of motion, as this clarity is essential for solving the problem effectively.

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1v1Dota2RightMeow
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Homework Statement


Find the equation of motion of the object by setting the derivative of the total energy equal to zero.

Homework Equations


r(theta)=(Rcos(theta), Rsin(theta), q*theta)

v(theta)=dr/dt=(-Rsin(theta)dtheta/dt, Rcos(theta)dtheta/dt, q*dtheta/dt)

derivative of Total Energy = m(dtheta/dt)(d^2theta/dt^2)(R^2+q^2)+m*g*q*dtheta/dt

The Attempt at a Solution


I worked it all out to the point of finding the derivative of the total energy above. But I'm confused now. What does it mean to find an equation of motion? Let's start with that because if I don't know what an equation of motion will even look like, then I won't have any clue if I've found it or if I'm even on the right track.
 
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1v1Dota2RightMeow said:
What does it mean to find an equation of motion?
See here https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equations_of_motion about equations of motion.
Other than that, please provide the complete problem statement, not just the question of what you are required to find. Also, it would be nice to use LaTeX for your equations. The time you invest learning it is worth it.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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