How do I set up a triple integral using cylindrical coordinates?

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To set up a triple integral using cylindrical coordinates, one should first identify the appropriate function and limits for integration. The function z = r is suggested for integration, indicating a relationship between the variables. A double integral approach is recommended, focusing on suitable ranges for r and theta. Understanding when to use cylindrical coordinates over Cartesian or spherical systems is crucial for solving the problem effectively. This method simplifies the integration process for functions defined in cylindrical geometry.
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Homework Statement



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Homework Equations





The Attempt at a Solution



I am quite confused whether I should use cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinate.. how do I approach this problem
 
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Use cylindrical coordinates. Hint: Integrate the function z=r over a suitable range of r and theta (this will be a double integral).
 
Question: A clock's minute hand has length 4 and its hour hand has length 3. What is the distance between the tips at the moment when it is increasing most rapidly?(Putnam Exam Question) Answer: Making assumption that both the hands moves at constant angular velocities, the answer is ## \sqrt{7} .## But don't you think this assumption is somewhat doubtful and wrong?

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