How Do You Calculate Equivalent Resistance in a Complex Circuit?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the equivalent resistance in a complex circuit involving resistors in series and parallel configurations. The key equations used are for series resistance (R1 + R2) and parallel resistance (1/R1 + 1/R2 = (1/R_eq)). Participants emphasize the importance of visualizing the circuit layout, particularly when dealing with awkward resistor placements. The final equivalent resistance calculations presented include 2R/3 and 3R/4, demonstrating different approaches to simplifying the circuit.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Ohm's Law
  • Knowledge of series and parallel resistor configurations
  • Familiarity with circuit diagram representation
  • Basic algebra for manipulating equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study circuit simplification techniques using Kirchhoff's laws
  • Learn about Thevenin's and Norton's theorems for circuit analysis
  • Explore advanced resistor network analysis methods
  • Practice drawing and analyzing complex circuit diagrams
USEFUL FOR

Students studying electrical engineering, educators teaching circuit theory, and hobbyists interested in electronics and circuit design.

oreosama
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Homework Statement



Hi, this was an extra credit problem on a test I had that I think I remember correctly

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Given R find R equivilent of the circuit

Homework Equations



Series R1, R2 = R1 + R2
parallel R1, R2 = (1/R1 + 1/R2)^-1

The Attempt at a Solution



Never encountered a resistor in an awkward spot as the middle is, so I tried saying this:

since the upper path to Vb is an open wire it has Vo and the bottom path much match. To do this the voltage across these two must be 0 so we can just ignore them. From there you just have a parallel set left so

1/R + 1/2R = 3/2R -> 2R/3 = Req
 
Last edited:
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Hi oreosama. From the left end of that 2R resistor, I see two parallel paths to get to point b.
 
ive always understood parallel/series as a visual type thing. youre saying 1/R + 1/3R = 4/3R -> 3R/4 ? I Have no idea what this does to the circuit, as in where this combined resistor would be.. relative to the middle one still standing
 
I suggest that you redraw the circuit, drawing that middle resistor so this its symbol, too, is horizontal. Then connect the ends so electrically the circuit is identical with what you are given. Now, tidy it up so it looks like a neat circuit.

You might need to do this a couple of times, before you see how it simplifies.
 

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