How Do You Calculate m3 and m4 in Nuclear Reaction Equations?

Click For Summary
To calculate m3 and m4 in nuclear reaction equations, one must consider the conservation of nucleons and energy. The equations provided express the kinetic energy relationships and how they relate to the masses of the particles involved. The problem statement emphasizes proving that the number of nucleons remains constant before and after the reaction, specifically in the reaction 10B(n,α)7Li. Clarification is needed on the definitions of nucleons in the context of the particles involved, including 10B, the neutron (n), the alpha particle (α), and 7Li. Understanding these relationships is crucial for solving the problem accurately.
kokolo
Messages
5
Reaction score
0
Homework Statement
I need to prove that number of nucleons is same before and after the reaction.
Relevant Equations
10B(n,α)7Li+ 2.8MeV
En=0 Ek(B)=0 Q=Ek3(α)+Ek4(Li) --Q=Ek3(1+m3/m4) (1)
p3=p4 /^2 -- 2*m3*Ek3=2*m4*Ek4 --- Ek4=m3/m4 * Ek3 (2)
(1) and (2) Ek4= m3/(m3+m4) * Q, but I'm not sure how to find m3 or m4 and if this is true
 
Physics news on Phys.org
"I need to prove that number of nucleons is same before and after the reaction" is not a problem statement. It is an expression of your need. Please post the problem statement as was given to you and be sure to include the reaction.
 
kokolo said:
Homework Statement: I need to prove that number of nucleons is same before and after the reaction.
Relevant Equations: 10B(n,α)7Li+ 2.8MeV

En=0 Ek(B)=0 Q=Ek3(α)+Ek4(Li) --Q=Ek3(1+m3/m4) (1)
p3=p4 /^2 -- 2*m3*Ek3=2*m4*Ek4 --- Ek4=m3/m4 * Ek3 (2)
(1) and (2) Ek4= m3/(m3+m4) * Q, but I'm not sure how to find m3 or m4 and if this is true
What are "number of nucleons" in 10B, n, the α-particle, and 7Li?
 
Untitled.png
 
How do you interpret what you posted in #4?
What do you have before the reaction?
What do you have after the reaction?

Also, when you write 5B10, what do the numbers "5" and "10" stand for?
 
Thread 'Correct statement about size of wire to produce larger extension'
The answer is (B) but I don't really understand why. Based on formula of Young Modulus: $$x=\frac{FL}{AE}$$ The second wire made of the same material so it means they have same Young Modulus. Larger extension means larger value of ##x## so to get larger value of ##x## we can increase ##F## and ##L## and decrease ##A## I am not sure whether there is change in ##F## for first and second wire so I will just assume ##F## does not change. It leaves (B) and (C) as possible options so why is (C)...

Similar threads

  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 6 ·
Replies
6
Views
3K
  • · Replies 7 ·
Replies
7
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 10 ·
Replies
10
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
7K
Replies
8
Views
10K
Replies
1
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K