How Do You Calculate Power in These Physics Problems?

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To calculate power in the given physics problems, it's essential to understand the concepts of kinetic and potential energy. For the first problem, the power required to lift a 10.00 kg barbell at 3.0 m/s involves calculating the force acting on the barbell and using the formula P = W/T, where W is work done. The second problem requires determining the average power of a 70.0 kg firefighter climbing a ladder over 10.0 seconds, which also involves calculating the work done against gravity. The third problem focuses on finding the force exerted on a wagon being pulled at an angle, requiring the use of trigonometric functions to resolve the force components. Understanding these principles is crucial for solving the problems effectively.
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Homework Statement


There are three problems:

1. How much power is required to lift a 10.00 kg barbell at a speed of 3.0 m/s?

2.What is the average power supplied by a 70.0 kg firefighter climbing up a ladder in 10.0 s?

3. A man pulls a wagon with a force directed 22.0˚ above the horizontal. If the horizontal component of the force on the wagon 40.5 N, what is the force exerted on the wagon?

Homework Equations



K = (1/2) * m* V2

P = W/T

The Attempt at a Solution



My physics teacher has been out and we have had a substitute that does not know physics, so I am not entirely sure how to approach these problems. In my eyes, these problems seem to be impossible to solve.[/B]
 
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You have to provide an attempt at a solution. What have you tried?
 
For the First problem, I would start off by plugging in 10.00 into the kinetic energy formula -> (1/2)*10*(3) ^2
then I am not sure how to find the time in order to divide them

For the second problem, I would start off by plugging in 70 for m in the kinetic energy formula. I am not sure what to do after.

For the third problem, I would plug 22 in the work formula and the force of 40.5 N -> w = (40.5)*(cos(22)) I am not sure what to do next

Like I said these problems seem to be unsolvable, but they will be on my midterm, so they must be solvable
 
SickTechz said:
For the First problem, I would start off by plugging in 10.00 into the kinetic energy formula -> (1/2)*10*(3) ^2
then I am not sure how to find the time in order to divide them

For the first and second question...

What sort of energy is the bar bell (or fireman) gaining when it's lifted? KE? PE?
 
SickTechz said:
For the First problem, I would start off by plugging in 10.00 into the kinetic energy formula
The question does not make it completely clear, but I would assume it means at a constant speed, i.e. don't worry about how it got to that speed - they only want the power required to keep it rising at that speed.
With that understanding, try to answer CWatter's question above.
 
For question 1, you will need to calculate how much force is acting on the barbell.
 
The book claims the answer is that all the magnitudes are the same because "the gravitational force on the penguin is the same". I'm having trouble understanding this. I thought the buoyant force was equal to the weight of the fluid displaced. Weight depends on mass which depends on density. Therefore, due to the differing densities the buoyant force will be different in each case? Is this incorrect?

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