How Do You Calculate R1 and R2 for Temperature-Independent Resistance?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on calculating the resistances R1 and R2 for achieving a constant resistance of 30 ohms, independent of temperature. An aluminium resistor with a temperature coefficient α1 of 3.9 x 10^-3 and a carbon resistor with α2 of -0.5 x 10^-3 are used in series. The relationship between the resistances and their temperature coefficients is crucial for determining the values of R1 and R2. The solution involves setting up equations based on the temperature dependence of resistance and solving for the unknowns.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of resistors and their temperature coefficients
  • Knowledge of series resistor configurations
  • Familiarity with the formula for resistance variation with temperature
  • Basic algebra for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the formula for resistance variation with temperature in detail
  • Learn about the properties of materials used in resistors, specifically aluminium and carbon
  • Explore the concept of equivalent resistance in series circuits
  • Investigate practical applications of temperature-independent resistors
USEFUL FOR

Electrical engineers, physics students, and anyone involved in designing temperature-stable electronic components will benefit from this discussion.

frozen7
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A resistor is to have a constant resistance of 30(ohm), independent of temperature. For this, an aluminium resistor with resistance R1 at 0(celsius) is used in series with a carbon resistor with resistance R2 at 0(celsius). Evaluate R1 and R2, given that \alpha 1 is 3.9 x 10^-3 for aluminium and \alpha 2 is -0.5 x 10^-3 for carbon.

Can anyone give me some clues to solve this question? Thanks in advance.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Start with the definition of alpha.
 
Resistances in series ...
there's a way to represent these with a single equivalent resistance ...
 

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