How Do You Calculate the Moment of Inertia for a Disk Rotating About Its Edge?

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SUMMARY

The moment of inertia for an 8 kg, 40 cm diameter disk rotating about its edge is calculated using the parallel axis theorem. The formula for the moment of inertia at the center of the disk is I = 1/2 MR². To find the moment of inertia about the edge, the equation I = Icm + Md² is applied, where d is the distance from the center of mass to the edge. This results in a definitive calculation for the moment of inertia of the disk.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of the moment of inertia concept
  • Familiarity with the parallel axis theorem
  • Basic knowledge of rotational dynamics
  • Ability to perform calculations involving mass and radius
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  • Study the application of the parallel axis theorem in different geometries
  • Learn how to derive moment of inertia for various shapes
  • Explore advanced rotational dynamics concepts
  • Practice problems involving moment of inertia calculations
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Physics students, mechanical engineers, and anyone studying rotational motion and dynamics will benefit from this discussion.

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Homework Statement


What is the moment of inertia of an 8 kg, 40 cm diameter disk for rotation through the edge of the disk?


Homework Equations


I = \frac{1}{2}MR^2


The Attempt at a Solution



Inertia at the center of the disk would be I = \frac{1}{2}MR^2, right? I'm not sure what the right equation for inertia at a point on the edge of a disk would be.
 
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Apply the parallel axis theorem to find the moment of inertia about a parallel axis a distance d from the centre of mass:

I = I_{cm} + Md^2AM
 

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