How Do You Calculate the Velocity of a Counterweight Relative to an Elevator?

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To calculate the velocity of the counterweight relative to the elevator, it's essential to understand the relationship between the winch speed and the elevator's movement. The winch draws the cable at a constant rate of 2 m/s, which means the elevator rises at half that speed, or 1 m/s. When considering the counterweight, if the elevator rises 1 meter, the counterweight moves 1 meter relative to the platform but remains stationary relative to the elevator. The correct approach involves analyzing the movement of the rope and the corresponding distances traveled by both the elevator and the counterweight. Properly applying these principles will yield the correct velocity calculations.
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Homework Statement



In the sketch at right, the winch W draws the cable at a constant rate of 2 m/s.
Calculate the velocity of the counterweight C relative to the elevator E.

Homework Equations



(Sa-Sc)+(Sb-Sc)+Sb=I2

The Attempt at a Solution



I must be using the wrong equation because I am getting really strange answers.
 

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deveny7 said:
I must be using the wrong equation because I am getting really strange answers.
Perhaps, perhaps not, we're unable to say either way since you haven't included your working for us to see what equation/s you are using.

Q: How fast is the elevator rising?
 
I used 4Vw +Vc = 0. Which means the elevator would rise at 8m/s but that can't be right.
 
Think about it in terms of the amount of rope wound in. If the winch winds in 2m the elevator goes up 1m. So the elevator moves up at half the speed of the winch eg 1m/s

Then look at the elevator and counter weight. If the elevator were raised say 1 meter how far does the counterweight move relative to the platform? How far does it move relative to the elevator?
 
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