How Do You Integrate tan^2(x) * sec^3(x) dx?

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SUMMARY

The integral of tan²(x) * sec³(x) dx can be simplified to sec⁵(x) - sec³(x). To solve this integral, one should begin with ∫sec³(x) dx and apply integration by parts, utilizing the relationship sec²(x) * sec(x). This method provides a pathway to derive the integral of sec⁵(x) effectively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of trigonometric identities, specifically tan(x) and sec(x).
  • Knowledge of integration techniques, particularly integration by parts.
  • Familiarity with the properties of definite and indefinite integrals.
  • Experience with manipulating algebraic expressions involving trigonometric functions.
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the process of integration by parts in detail.
  • Learn how to derive the integral of sec³(x) using standard formulas.
  • Explore advanced trigonometric identities that simplify integrals.
  • Practice solving similar integrals involving secant and tangent functions.
USEFUL FOR

Students studying calculus, particularly those focusing on integral calculus, as well as educators teaching integration techniques involving trigonometric functions.

recon_ind
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Homework Statement



[PLAIN]http://integrals.wolfram.com/images/integral.gif(tan[x]^2*sec[x]^3)dx[/URL]

Homework Equations


Whatever you need to complete problem

The Attempt at a Solution


This problem has given me so much grief. I have page loads of work but can't figure it out.
 
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Welcome to PF!

Hi recon_ind! Welcome to PF! :smile:

tan2x sec3x = sec5x - sec3x …

so start with ∫sec3x dx …

use integration by parts (sec2x secx), and fiddle around with it.

Then that should give you an idea for sec5x :wink:
 

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