How Do You Isolate Theta in This Trigonometric Equation?

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To isolate Θ in the equation v2/RgsinΘ = sinΘ/cosΘ, the discussion emphasizes converting the equation into a quadratic form. By substituting sin²Θ with 1 - cos²Θ, the equation can be rearranged to cos²Θ + (v2/Rg)cosΘ - 1 = 0. This quadratic equation can then be solved for cos(Θ), allowing for the extraction of Θ. The final steps involve careful manipulation of trigonometric identities and algebraic rearrangement to achieve the desired solution. The key takeaway is that transforming the equation into a quadratic format simplifies the process of isolating Θ.
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Homework Statement



Solve for Θ

v2/RgsinΘ = sinΘ/cosΘ


Homework Equations






The Attempt at a Solution



I did:

(1) v2/RgsinΘ * (sinΘ) = sinΘ/cosΘ * (sinΘ)

which gives me:

(2) v2/Rg = sin2Θ/cosΘ

then after converting some identities I get:

(3) v2/Rg = tanΘsinΘ

I figure I can't take a tan-1 and then a sin-1 of the values on the left so I don't know where to go from there.

Next, starting from (2) I tried:

(3 alt) v2/Rg = (1-cos2Θ)/cosΘ

and I got:

(4) v2/Rg = secΘ - cosΘ

and it once again stalls me because I can't figure out how to get Θ alone.

My professor tells me there is a simple trig. identity that will help me figure this problem out, but I'm just not seeing one that doesn't leave me lost.
 
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Try the following: In your Equation (2) replace \sin^2 \theta with 1-\cos^2 \theta then solve for \cos \theta.
 
Did it, but nothing makes sense to me from my final solution that would let me get all Θ to one side.

(1) v2/Rg = 1-cos2Θ/cosΘ(2) v2cosΘ/Rg = 1-cos2Θ(3) v2cosΘ + cos2Θ = 1(4) cosΘ (v2/Rg + cosΘ) = 1 (5) v2/Rg + cosΘ = 1/cosΘ(6) v2/Rg = 1/cosΘ - cosΘ(7)v2/Rg = secΘ - cosΘ

(8)cosΘ = -v2/Rg + sec Θ
 
Last edited:
Meadman23 said:
Did it, but nothing makes sense to me from my final solution that would let me get all Θ to one side.

(1) v2/Rg = 1-cos2Θ/cosΘ
The above should read v2/Rg = (1-cos2Θ)/cosΘ

I.e., you need parentheses.

Meadman23 said:
(2) v2cosΘ/Rg = 1-cos2Θ


(3) v2cosΘ + cos2Θ = 1
The next step is to move everything to one side and rearrange a bit. I also put Rg back in, since you seemed to have lost it.
cos2Θ + v2cosΘ/(Rg) - 1 = 0

The equation is now quadratic in form, and can be solved for cos(Θ). From there you can solve for Θ.
Meadman23 said:
(4) cosΘ (v2/Rg + cosΘ) = 1


(5) v2/Rg + cosΘ = 1/cosΘ


(6) v2/Rg = 1/cosΘ - cosΘ


(7)v2/Rg = secΘ - cosΘ

(8)cosΘ = -v2/Rg + sec Θ
 

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