How Do You Isolate Theta in This Trigonometric Equation?

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around isolating the variable Θ in a trigonometric equation involving sine and cosine functions. The original poster presents an equation that relates these functions to a ratio involving v², Rg, and attempts to manipulate it to solve for Θ.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Problem interpretation, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts various algebraic manipulations to isolate Θ, including substituting trigonometric identities and rearranging terms. Some participants suggest using the identity sin²Θ = 1 - cos²Θ to facilitate the process. Others express confusion about how to consolidate terms to achieve a solution for Θ.

Discussion Status

Participants are actively engaging with the problem, offering suggestions for algebraic transformations. There is recognition of the complexity involved in isolating Θ, with multiple interpretations of the steps taken. The conversation indicates that while some guidance has been provided, participants are still grappling with the final steps to isolate Θ.

Contextual Notes

There is mention of a potential trigonometric identity that could simplify the problem, but its application remains unclear to the participants. The original poster also notes that they are unsure about the direction to take after reaching certain equations.

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Homework Statement



Solve for Θ

v2/RgsinΘ = sinΘ/cosΘ


Homework Equations






The Attempt at a Solution



I did:

(1) v2/RgsinΘ * (sinΘ) = sinΘ/cosΘ * (sinΘ)

which gives me:

(2) v2/Rg = sin2Θ/cosΘ

then after converting some identities I get:

(3) v2/Rg = tanΘsinΘ

I figure I can't take a tan-1 and then a sin-1 of the values on the left so I don't know where to go from there.

Next, starting from (2) I tried:

(3 alt) v2/Rg = (1-cos2Θ)/cosΘ

and I got:

(4) v2/Rg = secΘ - cosΘ

and it once again stalls me because I can't figure out how to get Θ alone.

My professor tells me there is a simple trig. identity that will help me figure this problem out, but I'm just not seeing one that doesn't leave me lost.
 
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Try the following: In your Equation (2) replace \sin^2 \theta with 1-\cos^2 \theta then solve for \cos \theta.
 
Did it, but nothing makes sense to me from my final solution that would let me get all Θ to one side.

(1) v2/Rg = 1-cos2Θ/cosΘ(2) v2cosΘ/Rg = 1-cos2Θ(3) v2cosΘ + cos2Θ = 1(4) cosΘ (v2/Rg + cosΘ) = 1 (5) v2/Rg + cosΘ = 1/cosΘ(6) v2/Rg = 1/cosΘ - cosΘ(7)v2/Rg = secΘ - cosΘ

(8)cosΘ = -v2/Rg + sec Θ
 
Last edited:
Meadman23 said:
Did it, but nothing makes sense to me from my final solution that would let me get all Θ to one side.

(1) v2/Rg = 1-cos2Θ/cosΘ
The above should read v2/Rg = (1-cos2Θ)/cosΘ

I.e., you need parentheses.

Meadman23 said:
(2) v2cosΘ/Rg = 1-cos2Θ


(3) v2cosΘ + cos2Θ = 1
The next step is to move everything to one side and rearrange a bit. I also put Rg back in, since you seemed to have lost it.
cos2Θ + v2cosΘ/(Rg) - 1 = 0

The equation is now quadratic in form, and can be solved for cos(Θ). From there you can solve for Θ.
Meadman23 said:
(4) cosΘ (v2/Rg + cosΘ) = 1


(5) v2/Rg + cosΘ = 1/cosΘ


(6) v2/Rg = 1/cosΘ - cosΘ


(7)v2/Rg = secΘ - cosΘ

(8)cosΘ = -v2/Rg + sec Θ
 

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