How Do You Prove These Trigonometric Identities?

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SUMMARY

The discussion focuses on proving two trigonometric identities: (1 - tan²x) / (1 + tan²x) = cos(2x) and sin(x) + sin(x)cot²(x) = sec(x). The first identity is established by manipulating the left-hand side using the Pythagorean identity and the double angle formula, ultimately confirming that it equals cos(2x). The second identity requires clarification regarding the presence of an 'x' next to cot², indicating a potential oversight in the original question.

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  • Understanding of trigonometric identities
  • Familiarity with the Pythagorean identity
  • Knowledge of the double angle formulas
  • Basic algebraic manipulation skills
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  • Study the derivation of the double angle formulas in trigonometry
  • Learn about the Pythagorean identities and their applications
  • Explore advanced trigonometric identities and proofs
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Students studying trigonometry, educators teaching trigonometric identities, and anyone looking to strengthen their understanding of trigonometric proofs.

Cutie123
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Can someone please help me with these two questions.

Th first one is prove:

1-tan^2x
________ = cos2x
1+tan^2x

& the second one is

prove:

sinx+ sinxcot^2 = secx
 
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Cutie123 said:
Can someone please help me with these two questions.

Th first one is prove:

1-tan^2x
________ = cos2x
1+tan^2x

& the second one is

prove:

sinx+ sinxcot^2 = secx
1)

1-tan^2x
________ = cos2x
1+tan^2xLHS : [1 - (sin^2x/ cos^2x) ] / [ 1 + (sin^2x/cos^2x)]

= [(cos^2x -sin^2x)/cos^2x] X [cos^2x/(cos^2x + sin^2x)]

= (cos^2x - sin^2x) / (cos^2x +sin^2x ) (Rmb cos^2x + sin^2x =1 )

= cos^2x -sin^2x

= cos^2x - (1 - cos^2x)
= 2cos^2x -1 (double angle formula)
= cos2x = RHS
for question 2, did you miss out an x beside cot^ ?
 
Last edited:

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