How does polarizing light demonstrate the transverse nature of light waves?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on how polarizing light demonstrates its transverse wave nature. Polarized light waves exhibit vibrations in a single plane, which is a characteristic of transverse waves. The conversation highlights that electromagnetic waves consist of oscillating electric and magnetic fields at right angles to each other. Understanding these concepts is crucial for grasping the principles of light polarization.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of electromagnetic waves
  • Familiarity with electric and magnetic fields
  • Knowledge of wave polarization
  • Basic grasp of transverse wave characteristics
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of electromagnetic wave propagation
  • Learn about the different methods of light polarization
  • Explore the mathematical representation of transverse waves
  • Investigate applications of polarized light in technology
USEFUL FOR

Students in physics, educators teaching wave mechanics, and anyone interested in the properties of light and its applications in optics.

hchakal
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Homework Statement


Explain how polarizing light shows light travels as a transverse wave.

The Attempt at a Solution


Light is generally an un-polarized electromagnetic wave but there are different ways that light waves are able to be polarized. I am unclear how the process of polarizing light shows that light travels as a transverse wave.
 
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What does it mean for light to be polarized?
 
vela said:
What does it mean for light to be polarized?
Polarized light waves are light waves in which the vibrations occur in a single plane?
 
Vibrations of what?
 
vela said:
Vibrations of what?
Im not sure.
 
Well, that's what your textbook is for.
 
vela said:
Well, that's what your textbook is for.
vibrations of the light wave?
 
hchakal said:
vibrations of the light wave?
vibrations of electric charges*
 
hchakal said:
vibrations of electric charges*

No. Vibrations of electric charge give rise to light waves, but the waves themselves can travel through empty space where there are no charges to vibrate. The electric and magnetic fields vibrate, and those are not material things.
 
  • #10
Ray Vickson said:
No. Vibrations of electric charge give rise to light waves, but the waves themselves can travel through empty space where there are no charges to vibrate. The electric and magnetic fields vibrate, and those are not material things.
I am clearly lost can you please explain the answer to me.
 
  • #11
hchakal said:
I am clearly lost can you please explain the answer to me.
Do you understand the concept of electric field?
 
  • #12
haruspex said:
Do you understand the concept of electric field?
yes
 
  • #13
hchakal said:
yes
Do you understand that an electromagnetic wave consists of an electric field and a magnetic field, at right angles, each oscillating?
 
  • #14
haruspex said:
Do you understand that an electromagnetic wave consists of an electric field and a magnetic field, at right angles, each oscillating?
some what
 

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