How Does Temperature Affect the Period of a Pendulum?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the change in the period of a simple pendulum when the length of the pendulum changes due to temperature variations. The initial length of the steel wire is 1.4 m, and with a temperature increase of 11.9 degrees Celsius, the length increases by 1.69 mm, resulting in a final length of 1.40169 m. The period is calculated using the formula T=2π√(L/g), where g is 9.8 m/s². The calculated change in period is approximately 0.00143 seconds, although the user expresses uncertainty about the correctness of their solution.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of pendulum mechanics
  • Familiarity with the formula T=2π√(L/g)
  • Basic knowledge of thermal expansion principles
  • Ability to perform unit conversions accurately
NEXT STEPS
  • Review the principles of thermal expansion in materials
  • Study the effects of varying lengths on pendulum motion
  • Learn about the impact of gravitational acceleration on pendulum periods
  • Practice solving pendulum period problems with different materials and conditions
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Students studying physics, particularly those focusing on mechanics and thermodynamics, as well as educators looking for practical examples of pendulum behavior under varying conditions.

jabbie3
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Homework Statement



A simple pendulum uses a steel wire as the string. The length of this wire is 1.4 m at room temperature. If the temperature is increased by 11.9 degrees C, the length of the wire increases by 1.69 mm . What is the change in period of the pendulum?

Homework Equations



T=2pi*[tex]\sqrt{L/g}[/tex]

The Attempt at a Solution



Lfinal=1.4+.00169=1.40169m
Linitial=1.4m
g=9.8 m/s2

[tex]\Delta[/tex]T=Tfinal-Tinitial

=2pi*[tex]\sqrt{1.40169/9.8}[/tex]-2pi*[tex]\sqrt{1.4/9.8}[/tex]

=2.376253765-2.374820823=.0014329416 s

This is wrong :(. What am I doing wrong?
 
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Check the units on your "relevant equation." I think you will find a problem there.
 

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