How is the Law of Sines Derived Using the Cross Product?

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    Law Law of sines
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Discussion Overview

The discussion centers on deriving the law of sines using the cross product in vector mathematics. Participants explore the relationship between the cross product of vectors and the area of a triangle, as well as how this relates to the law of sines in a geometric context.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Technical explanation, Homework-related

Main Points Raised

  • One participant asks how to use the cross product to derive the law of sines, referencing the formula for the cross product and the law of sines itself.
  • Another participant suggests that the question resembles a homework problem and encourages showing work, while providing hints about the relationship between cross products and areas of parallelograms.
  • A different participant proposes that the cross products of the vectors are equal, suggesting a relationship among three cross products that leads to the law of sines.
  • One participant confirms the previous claim and suggests dividing by the product of the sides to finalize the derivation.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

Participants generally agree on the approach to using cross products to derive the law of sines, but the discussion includes varying levels of detail and clarity in the derivation process.

Contextual Notes

Some assumptions about the vectors and their relationships may be missing, and the discussion does not resolve all mathematical steps involved in the derivation.

tronter
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How would you use the cross product to derive the law of sines?

A \times B = |A||B| \sin \theta.

Law of sines: \frac{\sin A}{A} = \frac{\sin B}{b} = \frac{\sin C}{c}.

The cross product gives the area of the parallelogram formed by the vectors.
 
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This looks like a homework problem. Next time, ask your homework questions in the homework section. You will get a lot quicker answer if you do.

Having said that, you need to show some work -- we don't just give answers here... But here are some clues:

What does having the cross products of each set of four vectors equal to the area of the parallelogram say about how the cross products relate? Are they the same, different? Draw a picture, set up some equations and play around a bit.

Do the above and then if you still don't get it, show us what you have done and we can give you some more clues...
 
The cross products are equal to each other. And I think its 3 cross products.

So A \times B = A \times C = B \times C

or |A||B| \sin C = |A||C| \sin B = |B||C| \sin A.

Hence \frac{\sin A}{a} = \frac{\sin B}{b} = \frac{\sin C}{c}
 
Last edited:
Yep that's it. All you have to do now is divide throughout by the product (|a| |b| |c|).
 

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