How Is Work Calculated for a Falling Space Vehicle in Gravity?

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The discussion centers on calculating the work done by gravity on a 2500 kg space vehicle falling from a height of 3100 km. The approach involves using gravitational force equations and integrating to find work, with the final calculation yielding approximately 5.1 x 10^10 joules. The integral setup is confirmed as correct by participants in the thread. The calculations take into account the varying distance from the Earth's center during the fall. Overall, the method and results appear to be validated by peer feedback.
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Homework Statement


A 2500 kg space vehicle, initially at rest, falls vertically from a height of 3100 km above the Earth's surface.


Homework Equations


\frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}G=F_g
W=\int_a^b Fcos\theta dl


The Attempt at a Solution


W=\int_a^b F_g dl
r=r_{Earth} + r_{ship}
W=\int_a^b \frac{m_1m_2}{r^2}G
W=m_1m_2G\int_a^b r^{-2} dl
W=m_1m_2G\bigg[-\tfrac{1}{r}\Big|_a^b\bigg]
W=m_1m_2G\bigg[-\frac{1}{r_{Earth} + r_{ship}}\Big|_a^b\bigg]
W=m_1m_2G\bigg[-\frac{1}{r_{Earth} + a}+\frac{1}{r_{Earth} + b}\bigg]
a=3.1*10^6m; b=0
W=(2500)(5.98*10^{24})(6.67*10^{-11})\bigg[-\frac{1}{(6.38*10^6) + (3.1*10^6)}+\frac{1}{(6.38*10^6) + 0}\bigg]
W=5.1*10^{10}

I believe this work is correct, can someone verify that my integral is correct please?
 
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