How Many Investment Strategies Are Possible with $20,000 and 4 Options?

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Discussion Overview

The discussion revolves around the problem of determining the number of investment strategies possible with a total of $20,000 to be allocated among 4 investment options, where each investment must be in increments of $1,000. The participants explore different approaches to solving this combinatorial problem, including considerations for whether all funds must be invested.

Discussion Character

  • Mathematical reasoning, Debate/contested

Main Points Raised

  • One participant suggests using the formula ${\binom{20000+4-1}{20000}}$ but expresses uncertainty about the correct application of the increments of $1,000.
  • Another participant agrees with the calculation of $\binom{3002}{3000}$ and discusses the implications of using a calculator, noting that it computes large factorials which complicate the calculation.
  • There is a repeated emphasis on the problem being framed as distributing 20 indistinguishable objects (representing $1,000 increments) into 4 distinguishable spaces (the investment options).
  • Participants express gratitude for clarifications regarding the calculations and the simplification of the problem to 20 objects, indicating a shared understanding of the approach.

Areas of Agreement / Disagreement

While there is some agreement on the approach to the problem and the use of combinatorial formulas, participants express uncertainty about the exact calculations and the implications of whether all funds must be invested. The discussion does not reach a consensus on the final answer or method.

Contextual Notes

Participants mention limitations related to the use of calculators for large numbers and the need for simplification in calculations. There is also an acknowledgment of the assumptions regarding the increments of investment.

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An investor has 20000 to invest among 4 possible investments. Each investment must be a unit of 1000. If the total 20,000 must be invested, how many different investment strategies are possible? What if not all money need to be invested?
I should solve ${\binom{20000+4-1}{20000}}$? I think I need something with the 1000.
 
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Re: indestinguishable objects

Again, I must preface this with a disclaimer that I'm not confident about my solution.

1) I agree that it's [math]\binom{3002}{3000}[/math]. This isn't that big a number. What calculator are you using?

2) Since these must be in increments of 1000, I think it's really a problem of 20 objects in 4 spaces.
 
Re: indestinguishable objects

Jameson said:
Again, I must preface this with a disclaimer that I'm not confident about my solution.

1) I agree that it's [math]\binom{3002}{3000}[/math]. This isn't that big a number. What calculator are you using?

2) Since these must be in increments of 1000, I think it's really a problem of 20 objects in 4 spaces.

The calculator is a TI 84. I figured out the problem with the calculator. It computes the 3000! first then does the division. This number is too large but if you simplify the numbers it works. Thank you.
 
Re: indestinguishable objects

Jameson said:
Again, I must preface this with a disclaimer that I'm not confident about my solution.

1) I agree that it's [math]\binom{3002}{3000}[/math]. This isn't that big a number. What calculator are you using?

2) Since these must be in increments of 1000, I think it's really a problem of 20 objects in 4 spaces.

Thank you. The 1000 bring the values down to 20 objects gives me the correct answer. Thanks
 

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