How Much Work is Done by the Rope in Displacing a 115kg Hanging Mail Bag?

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Homework Help Overview

The problem involves a 115kg mail bag suspended by a vertical rope, which is displaced sideways while maintaining tension in the rope. The central question pertains to the work done by the rope during this displacement.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Assumption checking

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • Participants discuss the relationship between tension and work, questioning why the work done by the rope is considered zero despite the presence of tension. There is exploration of the components of tension and its angle relative to the displacement.

Discussion Status

Some participants have offered insights regarding the conditions under which the work done is zero, while others are clarifying the geometric relationships involved. Multiple interpretations of the tension's role in the work calculation are being explored.

Contextual Notes

Participants are considering the implications of the rope's length remaining constant and the angle of tension relative to the displacement, which are key assumptions in the discussion.

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Homework Statement



A 115kg mail bag hangs by a vertical rope 3.3m long. A postal worker then displaces the bag to a position 2.2m sideways from its original position, always keeping the rope taut.

As the bag is moved to this position, how much work is done by the rope?

Homework Equations



W=F*d

The Attempt at a Solution


Tx=-Tcos(theta)
Ty=Tsin(theta)

W=-Tcos(theta)*d

T/3.3m =mg/2.5m to get T

I wanted to know why this is zero. Doesn't the Tension have a negative component in the opposite direction of motion, so the work done will be negative. The answer is zero but I just wanted an explanation on this one. Thanks!
 
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Wrope = Fropedrope.

If Wrope = 0 and Frope (tension) is nonzero, what must be true about drope?
 
its zero
 
ive got it! thanks!
 
Which it is, due to the length of the rope not changing. All clear?
 
lewando said:
Which it is, due to the length of the rope not changing. All clear?

Wouldn't it also be correct to say that T is perpendicular to the displacement?
 
No, it is at some angle, but not 90°.
 

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