What horizontal force is necessary to hold the bag in the new position?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on calculating the horizontal force required to hold a 125 kg mail bag displaced 2.0 m sideways while suspended by a 3.3 m vertical rope. The essential approach involves recognizing the bag's behavior as a pendulum, where the tension in the rope and the horizontal force must be analyzed using trigonometric principles. The problem requires understanding the forces acting on the bag and the work done by both the rope and the worker during the displacement.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Newton's laws of motion
  • Basic knowledge of trigonometry
  • Familiarity with the concept of work in physics
  • Ability to analyze forces in a pendulum system
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the principles of pendulum motion and tension in ropes
  • Learn how to calculate horizontal forces using trigonometric functions
  • Explore the concept of work done by forces in physics
  • Practice solving similar problems involving forces and displacement
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for physics students, educators, and anyone interested in understanding force dynamics in suspended systems, particularly in scenarios involving pendulum-like behavior.

jgibbon2
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A 125 kg mail bag hangs by a vertical rope 3.3 m long. A postal worker then displaces the bag to a position 2.0 m sideways from its original position, always keeping the rope taut.

a)What horizontal force is necessary to hold the bag in the new position?
b)As the bag is moved to this position, how much work is done by the rope?
c)As the bag is moved to this position, how much work is done by the worker?

I seem to not understand how to even begin to solve this... ? Whats the first thing i should do?
 
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First thing you should do ? Read the problem.
Make a drawing. What's the essential element in this problem which has not been explicitly said ? (think pendulum...)
 
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