How to find the coefficient of static friction.

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Homework Help Overview

The discussion revolves around determining the coefficient of static friction required to hold a book against a wall using a horizontal force. The problem involves concepts from mechanics, specifically relating to forces and friction.

Discussion Character

  • Exploratory, Conceptual clarification, Mathematical reasoning

Approaches and Questions Raised

  • The original poster attempts to understand the relationship between the applied force and static friction, questioning how friction can exist without motion. Some participants suggest drawing a force diagram to clarify the role of static friction in equilibrium.

Discussion Status

Participants are exploring the concept of static friction and its relationship to the forces acting on the book. Guidance has been offered regarding the equilibrium condition and the basic equation of static friction, but there is no explicit consensus on the interpretation of the forces involved.

Contextual Notes

The original poster is grappling with the concept of static friction in a scenario where the system is at rest, and there is a specific requirement for the horizontal force to maintain that state. There may be assumptions about the nature of friction and the forces acting on the book that are being questioned.

mateye10
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Homework Statement


In order to hold a book of mass m stationary against a wall, you must push horizontally with a force of at least P.
a. make a force diagram and find the coefficient of static friction
b. calculate the coefficient of static friction for the wall and book when at least a 35-N horizontal push is needed to hold a 1.2-kg book steadily at rest against the wall.


Homework Equations


F=ma
F_n=mg
F_f=μF_net

The Attempt at a Solution


I find it difficult to grasp the concept that, somehow, there is still friction between the wall and the book even though there is no velocity. My best guess would be:

F_f = F_net so μ would have to equal 1. help would be greatly appreciated.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
If there is no velocity and no acceleration, the system is in equilibrium. Try drawing the force diagram without the static friction and then you'll see how friction plays a role.
 
so is friction equal to weight?
 
Yes, and knowing that and the basic equation of static friction (f=μ*n), you can now calculate μ.
 
great, I see. thank you so much.
 

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