How to measure temperature of brakes in F1 cars?

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SUMMARY

F1 teams measure brake temperatures using infrared sensors and thermocouples, which provide real-time data via wireless telemetry. Infrared pyrometers are utilized during pit stops to assess brake heat, while Templugs offer post-race temperature insights through hardness measurement. The rapid heating and cooling of brakes are attributed to the use of carbon fiber materials, which enhance performance but require precise temperature management. Telemetry systems relay vital temperature data to the pit wall, enabling engineers to monitor and adjust settings proactively.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of infrared sensor technology
  • Familiarity with thermocouples and their applications
  • Knowledge of carbon fiber materials in automotive engineering
  • Basic principles of telemetry systems in motorsport
NEXT STEPS
  • Research infrared sensor applications in motorsport
  • Explore the use of thermocouples for real-time temperature monitoring
  • Investigate the properties and benefits of carbon fiber in brake systems
  • Learn about telemetry systems and their role in F1 car performance optimization
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Engineers, motorsport technicians, and racing enthusiasts interested in the technology behind F1 brake systems and performance optimization strategies.

ferhat00
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How do they do it? They need to know this to determine optimum braking temperature in order to have best performance braking. Yet, how do they do it? Measure it optically?
 
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I would imagine infra-red. Here's a link I found:
http://www.advantagemotorsports.com/Sensors.htm

Scroll down to the section on infrared sensors.
 
There's a few ways. You could use Templugs (small plugs, which are tempered, these are removed after use and measured for hardness which indicates temperature) for information 'after the event', or for real time monitoring either infra red sensors or thermocouples via wireless telemetry.
 
the reason F1 cars heat up so quick is due to carbon fiber brake pads and rotors..i can go into mucho detail if you wish..IR Pyrometer is used during pitting and this heat thing was skulled out over the years to an art.
Attached is form F1 testing and air ducts are used to cool the caliper/rotor. i think hanging telemetry on F1 car would add weight but,,will have to research this..if you like
 

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Ranger Mike said:
the reason F1 cars heat up so quick is due to carbon fiber brake pads and rotors..i can go into mucho detail if you wish..IR Pyrometer is used during pitting and this heat thing was skulled out over the years to an art.
Attached is form F1 testing and air ducts are used to cool the caliper/rotor. i think hanging telemetry on F1 car would add weight but,,will have to research this..if you like

All telemetry from an F1 car is beamed back to the pit wall each lap, and vitals (such as temperature) are updated constantly. You can hear the engineerins on the parade lap instructing the drivers they need more brake/tyre/whatever temperature before the start. So in most circumstances the pitwall knows there is a problem long before the driver does.

Up until a few years ago active two way telemetary was allowed, so the pit wall could make changes to the car on the fly. Everything from diff settings to max revs to fuelling.
 

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