How to prove that a gaussian rv multiplied by a sine also guassian ?

  • Thread starter Thread starter dexterdev
  • Start date Start date
  • Tags Tags
    Gaussian Sine
AI Thread Summary
A Gaussian random variable multiplied by a deterministic sinusoid results in a Gaussian process, as long as the sinusoid is treated as a constant at a specific time. The discussion emphasizes the importance of defining how samples from the random variable are taken over time, as this affects the interpretation of the process. When considering random processes, the ensemble of random waves at a fixed time shows that a constant multiplied by a Gaussian random variable remains Gaussian. For a rigorous proof, it is essential to reference properties of Gaussian processes, such as linear functionals yielding normally distributed results. The conversation clarifies that the initial question, while ambiguous, is valid and leads to a deeper understanding of Gaussian processes.
dexterdev
Messages
194
Reaction score
1
How to prove that a gaussian random variable multiplied by a deterministic sinusoid also results in a random variable with gaussian pdf?

Suppose here A is a guassian random variable and B is given as below where fc is the frequency of sinusoid and t is the time.

B=A∗cos(2π fc t). Is random variable B also gaussian. If so, how to prove it?

This may be a foolish question and/ or direct one . But please help me, I cannot figure it out.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
It isn't a foolish question, but it is an ambiguous question. When you take random samples from B, how are you picking the times at which to take these samples? For example, are you sampling B every 10 seconds? Or are you selecting the times to take the samples from some probability distribution?
 
B = B(t) is a stochastic process, which is Gaussian for each t.
 
Stephen Tashi said:
It isn't a foolish question, but it is an ambiguous question. When you take random samples from B, how are you picking the times at which to take these samples? For example, are you sampling B every 10 seconds? Or are you selecting the times to take the samples from some probability distribution?

Hi Sir, I believe that I have figured it now. Please correct me if I am wrong. When considering random processes (independent variable is time t, right?) we consider an ensemble of random waves (of same experiment). So at a particular 't = T' sinusoid is a constant and a constant times gaussian rv is again gaussian. Is this right?
 
dexterdev said:
So at a particular 't = T' sinusoid is a constant and a constant times gaussian rv is again gaussian. Is this right?

That is correct, as mathman pointed out. But if you are trying to write a proof that B is a gaussian process you should say more. For example, in the Wikipedia article on Gaussian Process, note the line:

More accurately, any linear functional applied to the sample function Xt will give a normally distributed result
 
Thankyou Sir
 
I was reading documentation about the soundness and completeness of logic formal systems. Consider the following $$\vdash_S \phi$$ where ##S## is the proof-system making part the formal system and ##\phi## is a wff (well formed formula) of the formal language. Note the blank on left of the turnstile symbol ##\vdash_S##, as far as I can tell it actually represents the empty set. So what does it mean ? I guess it actually means ##\phi## is a theorem of the formal system, i.e. there is a...
Back
Top