How to prove this logarithmic inequality?

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SUMMARY

The inequality $\displaystyle \left(\log_{24}(48) \right)^2+\displaystyle \left(\log_{12}(54) \right)^2 >4$ is proven by transforming the logarithmic expressions. Specifically, $\log_{24}(48)$ is expressed as $1 + \log_{24}(2)$, where it is established that $\log_{24}(2) > 1/5$. Similarly, $\log_{12}(54)$ is rewritten as $1 + \log_{12}(4.5)$, leading to the conclusion that $\log_{12}(4.5) > 3/5$. The final calculation confirms that the sum of the squares exceeds 4.

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anemone
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Hi all, I've been having a hard time trying to solve the following inequality:

Prove that $\displaystyle \left(\log_{24}(48) \right)^2+\displaystyle \left(\log_{12}(54) \right)^2 >4$

I've tried to change the bases to base-10 log and relating all the figures (12, 24, 48, and 54) in terms of 2 and 3 but only to make the problem to be more confounded.

Could I get some hints on how to tackle this problem?

Any help would be deeply appreciated.

Thanks!

P.S. This question was originally asked here (http://www.mymathforum.com/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=27644&p=110515&hilit=noki#p110515) at MMF.
 
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anemone said:
Hi all, I've been having a hard time trying to solve the following inequality:

Prove that $\displaystyle \left(\log_{24}(48) \right)^2+\displaystyle \left(\log_{12}(54) \right)^2 >4$

I've tried to change the bases to base-10 log and relating all the figures (12, 24, 48, and 54) in terms of 2 and 3 but only to make the problem to be more confounded.

Could I get some hints on how to tackle this problem?

Any help would be deeply appreciated.

Thanks!

P.S. This question was originally asked here (http://www.mymathforum.com/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=27644&p=110515&hilit=noki#p110515) at MMF.

\(\log_{24}(48)=1+\log_{24}(2)\)

But \(2^5 \gt 24\) so \(\log_{24}(2) \gt 1/5\)

Also: \(\log_{12}(54)=1+\log_{12}(4.5)\), and \(4.5^5>12^3\) so \(\log_{12}(4.5)>3/5\)

Hence:
\[ (\log_{24}(48))^2 + (\log_{12}(54))^2 \gt 1.2^2+1.6^2 =4 \]

CB
 
Hi CB, a big thank for your help in making it so straightforward and simple for me!

Thanks.
 

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