MHB How to prove this logarithmic inequality?

Click For Summary
The discussion focuses on proving the inequality that states (log_{24}(48))^2 + (log_{12}(54))^2 > 4. The original poster struggles with the problem, attempting to convert logarithms to base-10 and express the numbers in terms of 2 and 3, but finds it confusing. A participant suggests a simpler approach by breaking down the logarithms: log_{24}(48) can be expressed as 1 + log_{24}(2), and log_{12}(54) as 1 + log_{12}(4.5). This leads to the conclusion that the inequality holds true by demonstrating that the squared terms exceed 4. The discussion emphasizes the importance of simplifying logarithmic expressions to prove inequalities effectively.
anemone
Gold Member
MHB
POTW Director
Messages
3,851
Reaction score
115
Hi all, I've been having a hard time trying to solve the following inequality:

Prove that $\displaystyle \left(\log_{24}(48) \right)^2+\displaystyle \left(\log_{12}(54) \right)^2 >4$

I've tried to change the bases to base-10 log and relating all the figures (12, 24, 48, and 54) in terms of 2 and 3 but only to make the problem to be more confounded.

Could I get some hints on how to tackle this problem?

Any help would be deeply appreciated.

Thanks!

P.S. This question was originally asked here (http://www.mymathforum.com/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=27644&p=110515&hilit=noki#p110515) at MMF.
 
Last edited by a moderator:
Mathematics news on Phys.org
anemone said:
Hi all, I've been having a hard time trying to solve the following inequality:

Prove that $\displaystyle \left(\log_{24}(48) \right)^2+\displaystyle \left(\log_{12}(54) \right)^2 >4$

I've tried to change the bases to base-10 log and relating all the figures (12, 24, 48, and 54) in terms of 2 and 3 but only to make the problem to be more confounded.

Could I get some hints on how to tackle this problem?

Any help would be deeply appreciated.

Thanks!

P.S. This question was originally asked here (http://www.mymathforum.com/viewtopic.php?f=13&t=27644&p=110515&hilit=noki#p110515) at MMF.

\(\log_{24}(48)=1+\log_{24}(2)\)

But \(2^5 \gt 24\) so \(\log_{24}(2) \gt 1/5\)

Also: \(\log_{12}(54)=1+\log_{12}(4.5)\), and \(4.5^5>12^3\) so \(\log_{12}(4.5)>3/5\)

Hence:
\[ (\log_{24}(48))^2 + (\log_{12}(54))^2 \gt 1.2^2+1.6^2 =4 \]

CB
 
Hi CB, a big thank for your help in making it so straightforward and simple for me!

Thanks.
 
Here is a little puzzle from the book 100 Geometric Games by Pierre Berloquin. The side of a small square is one meter long and the side of a larger square one and a half meters long. One vertex of the large square is at the center of the small square. The side of the large square cuts two sides of the small square into one- third parts and two-thirds parts. What is the area where the squares overlap?

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 11 ·
Replies
11
Views
4K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 8 ·
Replies
8
Views
2K
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
Replies
6
Views
4K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K