How to quantify fringing fields around a finite width plate electrode?

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SUMMARY

The discussion centers on quantifying fringing fields around a finite width plate electrode in contact with an N-doped region with donor concentration ND. The participant is attempting to solve Poisson's equation, which is given by ∇²∅ = (-qNd)/εsi, but is encountering issues as the solution yields a symmetric quadratic potential well instead of the desired flat-bottomed potential. The participant seeks analytical expressions for the electric field in the fringing region, particularly as the potential drops off near the electrode's edge.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of Poisson's equation in electrostatics
  • Knowledge of semiconductor physics, particularly N-doping
  • Familiarity with electric field concepts and potential wells
  • Basic calculus for solving differential equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Research methods for solving boundary value problems in electrostatics
  • Explore numerical techniques for simulating electric fields around electrodes
  • Study the effects of finite width on electric field distribution in semiconductor devices
  • Investigate analytical solutions for non-symmetric potential wells in electrostatics
USEFUL FOR

This discussion is beneficial for electrical engineers, physicists, and researchers working on semiconductor device design, particularly those focused on electric field analysis and potential distribution in N-doped materials.

deusexlumina
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Homework Statement



This isn't homework or coursework as such, but i thought it may be the best place to ask this question. The last time i posted in the other section it was deleted!

Im considering the case of an electrode of finite width L in the x direction. The y direction is perpendicular to the electrode. The electrode is in contact with an N doped region, donor concentration is ND. The region is depleted so that these are the fixed charges. As i approach the end of the electrode in the x direction, the potential drops off rapidly. This is particularly important for the work I am doing. The problem is i cannot find any analytical expressions for the field in this region. The potential should be a "flat bottomed well", with the width of the "flat bottom" determined by the width of the electrode. I tried solving Poissons equation, but it gave me a normal symmetric quadratic potential well. Any ideas?


Homework Equations



Poissons equation

2∅ = (-qNd)/εsi

The Attempt at a Solution



solving it, with the boundary condition that the field is 0 at the edge of the electrode gives:

∅(y) = (-qNDy2)/esi +C1y + C2

The Cs are constants of integration.
 
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The problem is, this gives a normal symmetric quadratic potential well, not the "flat bottomed" one i was expecting. Any ideas?
 

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