How to separate CO2 into C and O2

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Separating CO2 into carbon and oxygen requires significant energy, with methods including heating CO2 over a catalyst or using photosynthesis in plants. The process can be energy-intensive, and while electrolysis can produce oxygen, it often results in carbon monoxide rather than pure carbon. NASA is exploring these methods for potential use in space missions, particularly for oxygen generation on Mars. Various chemical reactions and catalysts, such as iron-doped zeolites, are discussed as potential solutions, but efficiency remains a concern. Overall, advancements in this area could significantly impact efforts to address global warming.
  • #31
DrStupid said:
How about the Boudouard reaction as a second step:

1. 2 CO2 -> 2 CO + O2
2. 2 CO -> CO2 + C

Sure, if your goal is to produce carbon. The carbon would likely foul the catalyst though and since the Martian atmosphere has plenty of CO2 already, there is no advantage to the second step IMO. The design of the reactor might need to be such that this reaction is prevented from happening.
 
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  • #32
chemisttree said:
Sure, if your goal is to produce carbon.

According to the title of this thread it is.
 
  • #33
DrStupid said:
According to the title of this thread it is.

Of course it is but you were responding to my post which featured links where the final carbon-containing species was CO (as I indicated).
 
  • #34
In radiocarbon dating one reduces carbon dioxide e.g. with iron and hydrogen gas to elemental carbon. You could freeze out the water formed in that process from the hydrogen stream and separate it by electrolysis. Net result would be the analysis of carbon dioxide into carbon and oxygen.
 
  • #35
chemisttree said:
Of course it is but you were responding to my post which featured links where the final carbon-containing species was CO (as I indicated).

And because CO is only half the way to carbon I suggested a second step to complete the separation of CO2 into C and O2.
 
  • #36
DrStupid said:
And because CO is only half the way to carbon I suggested a second step to complete the separation of CO2 into C and O2.

Doh! You're right. That would address the OP's original question.
 

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