How to Solve dx/dt = Adx/dy + Bdx^2/dy^2

  • Context: Graduate 
  • Thread starter Thread starter Peregrine
  • Start date Start date
Click For Summary
SUMMARY

The discussion centers on solving the partial differential equation (PDE) given by \(\frac{\partial x}{\partial t} = A \frac{\partial x}{\partial y} + B \frac{\partial^2 x}{\partial y^2}\). The original poster initially attempted the LaPlace Transform method but encountered complex terms that were difficult to invert. A successful resolution was achieved by applying the separation of variables technique, specifically using the form \(x(y,t) = F(y)G(t)\), which is a fundamental approach in PDEs.

PREREQUISITES
  • Understanding of partial differential equations (PDEs)
  • Familiarity with the separation of variables technique
  • Knowledge of LaPlace Transforms and their applications
  • Basic proficiency in Mathematica for solving equations
NEXT STEPS
  • Study the method of separation of variables in detail
  • Learn about LaPlace Transform techniques and their inverses
  • Explore advanced PDE solving techniques in Mathematica
  • Review diffusion equations and their solutions for comparison
USEFUL FOR

Mathematicians, physicists, and engineers dealing with partial differential equations, particularly those interested in diffusion processes and mathematical modeling.

Peregrine
Messages
22
Reaction score
0
Hello, I am trying to solve the following equation:

[tex]\frac{\partial x}{\partial t} = A \frac{ \partial x}{\partial y} + B \frac{\partial^2 x}{\partial y^2}[/tex]

I know how to solve the diffusion equation (i.e. no dx/dy term), but that method doesn't work here. I tried to go with the LaPlace Transform route, but I got an ugly term of the following form:

[tex]\frac{-A-\sqrt{4 B s+A^2}}{2B} y[/tex]

Which I can't find a handy inverse LaPlace for, and which Mathematica doesn't give a real answer to.

Any suggestions how to approach this? Thanks.
 
Physics news on Phys.org
Well, try with a separation of variables thingy, i.e:
[tex]x(y,t)=F(y)*G(t)[/tex]
 
Thanks, that did the trick; nothing like forgetting day one of PDE class!
 

Similar threads

  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
2K
  • · Replies 5 ·
Replies
5
Views
4K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
2K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
2K
  • · Replies 2 ·
Replies
2
Views
3K
  • · Replies 36 ·
2
Replies
36
Views
6K
  • · Replies 1 ·
Replies
1
Views
3K
  • · Replies 4 ·
Replies
4
Views
3K
  • · Replies 3 ·
Replies
3
Views
4K